Inklingo

How to Say "injures" in Spanish

The Spanish word forinjuresis lastimaA2 level. This is a very common word in everyday Spanish.

English → SpanishA2
verbA2
causing physical damage to a body part
A child sitting on green grass looking down at a small red scrape on their knee.

Examples

El zapato me lastima el talón.

The shoe hurts my heel.

¡Cuidado! Esa caja pesa mucho y lastima la espalda.

Careful! That box is very heavy and hurts your back.

Who is doing the hurting?

'Lastima' is the form used for 'he,' 'she,' 'it,' or 'you (formal).' It is also the command form for 'tú' (e.g., 'Don't hurt me' would use 'no me lastimes', but the affirmative command 'hurt!'—though rare—is 'lastima').

The Accent Mark Trap

Mistake:Using 'lastima' when you mean 'pity'.

Correction: Use 'lástima' (with an accent) for the noun 'pity/shame'. Use 'lastima' (no accent) for the verb 'he/she hurts'. For example: '¡Qué lástima!' (What a pity!) vs 'Me lastima el pie' (My foot hurts).

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