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How to Say "institution" in Spanish

English → Spanish

institución

nounA2general
Use 'institución' when referring to an organization or established body, like a cultural center, a company, or a government agency.

Examples

La universidad es una institución académica de renombre.

The university is a renowned academic institution.

institución

nounB2formal
Use 'institución' for abstract concepts such as a fundamental law, a long-standing practice, or a societal custom.

Examples

El matrimonio es una institución social antigua.

Marriage is an ancient social institution.

centro

/SEN-tro//ˈsen.tɾo/

nounA2general
Use 'centro' when referring to a physical place or building that serves a specific purpose, like a shopping center, a community center, or a sports center.
The main entrance facade of a large, modern shopping mall with many colorful window displays and a clean design.

Examples

El centro de salud está abierto hasta las seis.

The health center is open until six.

El centro comercial abre a las diez.

The shopping center opens at ten.

Necesito ir al centro de salud para una cita.

I need to go to the health center for an appointment.

Es un centro de investigación muy importante.

It's a very important research center.

Institución vs. Centro

Learners often confuse 'institución' and 'centro'. Remember that 'institución' refers to an organization or abstract concept, while 'centro' specifically denotes a physical place or building.

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