Inklingo

How to Say "monument" in Spanish

English → Spanish

estatua

es-TAH-twaesˈtatwa

nounA1general
Use 'estatua' specifically when referring to a statue, especially one depicting a person or figure, often found in public spaces.
A simple, grey stone statue depicting a classical human figure standing upright on a small pedestal.

Examples

En la plaza central hay una estatua de un héroe nacional.

In the central square there is a statue of a national hero.

La estatua de bronce fue dañada por la tormenta.

The bronze statue was damaged by the storm.

Ella se quedó inmóvil como una estatua cuando escuchó la noticia.

She stood still like a statue when she heard the news.

Always Feminine

Since 'estatua' ends in '-a', it is a feminine noun. You must always use feminine articles ('la estatua') and feminine adjectives ('una estatua grande').

Defining Material

To specify what the statue is made of, use the preposition 'de' (of/made of): 'la estatua de oro' (the statue made of gold).

Confusing Gender

Mistake:El estatua es grande.

Correction: La estatua es grande. (Remember it's always feminine, 'la'.)

monumento

mo-noo-men-tohmonuˈmento

nounA1general
Use 'monumento' to refer to a broader category of structures or sites that are of historical or cultural significance, which can include statues but also buildings or landmarks.
A large stone statue of a historical figure standing on a pedestal in a public square.

Examples

Fuimos a ver el monumento en la plaza.

We went to see the monument in the square.

Este monumento histórico es muy antiguo.

This historical monument is very old.

La ciudad tiene muchos monumentos dedicados a sus héroes.

The city has many monuments dedicated to its heroes.

Gender Check

This is a masculine word. Always use 'el' or 'un' with it: 'el monumento' (the monument).

Plural Form

To talk about more than one, simply add an 's' to the end: 'los monumentos'.

Watch the Spelling

Mistake:monomiento

Correction: monumento (Remember it has 'u' after the 'n', just like in English).

Statue vs. Monument

Learners often use 'estatua' too broadly. Remember that while a statue can be a monument, 'monumento' refers to a wider range of historical sites beyond just statues of people.

Learn Spanish with Inklingo

Interactive stories, personalized learning, and more.