Inklingo

How to Say "statue" in Spanish

English → Spanish

estatua

es-TAH-twaesˈtatwa

nounA1general
Use 'estatua' when referring to a sculpted figure that represents a specific person, animal, or mythical being, often found in public spaces.
A simple, grey stone statue depicting a classical human figure standing upright on a small pedestal.

Examples

En la plaza central hay una estatua de un héroe nacional.

In the central square there is a statue of a national hero.

La estatua de bronce fue dañada por la tormenta.

The bronze statue was damaged by the storm.

Ella se quedó inmóvil como una estatua cuando escuchó la noticia.

She stood still like a statue when she heard the news.

Always Feminine

Since 'estatua' ends in '-a', it is a feminine noun. You must always use feminine articles ('la estatua') and feminine adjectives ('una estatua grande').

Defining Material

To specify what the statue is made of, use the preposition 'de' (of/made of): 'la estatua de oro' (the statue made of gold).

Confusing Gender

Mistake:El estatua es grande.

Correction: La estatua es grande. (Remember it's always feminine, 'la'.)

escultura

es-kool-TOO-rahesˈkultuɾa

nounA1general
Use 'escultura' to refer to any work of art that has been carved or molded, encompassing statues but also abstract forms or decorative pieces.
A white marble statue of a person's head sitting on a wooden pedestal in a brightly lit room.

Examples

Hay una escultura muy bonita en la plaza.

There is a very beautiful sculpture in the square.

Vimos una escultura de mármol en el museo.

We saw a marble sculpture in the museum.

Las esculturas abstractas pueden ser difíciles de entender.

Abstract sculptures can be difficult to understand.

Always Feminine

Even if the sculpture is of a man, the word 'escultura' is always feminine. You must always use 'la' or 'una' with it.

Plural Form

To talk about more than one, simply add an 's' at the end: 'las esculturas'.

Gender confusion

Mistake:El escultura es grande.

Correction: La escultura es grande. Because the word ends in '-a', it is almost always feminine in Spanish.

Choosing Between 'Estatua' and 'Escultura'

Learners often use 'escultura' for any statue. Remember that while all 'estatuas' are 'esculturas,' 'escultura' is a broader term. Use 'estatua' when you mean a specific figure, and 'escultura' for any sculpted artwork, including abstract pieces.

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