Inklingo

How to Say "partisan" in Spanish

English → Spanish

partidario

/par-tee-DAH-ryoh//paɾtiˈdaɾjo/

nounB2general
Use 'partidario' when referring to someone who strongly supports a political party, cause, or candidate.
A person wearing a colorful scarf cheering and waving a flag.

Examples

Los partidarios del candidato se reunieron en la plaza principal.

The candidate's supporters gathered in the main square.

A pesar de la derrota, sus partidarios siguieron mostrándole lealtad.

Despite the defeat, his followers continued to show him loyalty.

El dictador no permitía que sus partidarios cuestionaran sus decisiones.

The dictator did not allow his supporters to question his decisions.

Nouns and Gender

As a person noun, it changes based on who you are talking about: 'un partidario' (a male supporter) or 'una partidaria' (a female supporter).

Partidario vs. Fan

Mistake:Soy un partidario de este cantante.

Correction: Soy un fan/seguidor de este cantante. (Use 'partidario' for ideas, politics, or beliefs, rather than pop culture celebrities.)

guerrillero

/gweh-rree-YEH-roh//ɡeriˈʝeɾo/

nounB2general
Use 'guerrillero' specifically for a member of an irregular armed group fighting against an occupying force or established government.
A person in a simple green jacket and a beret standing in a dense jungle, holding a pair of binoculars.

Examples

El guerrillero conocía muy bien todos los caminos de la montaña.

The guerrilla fighter knew all the mountain paths very well.

Muchos guerrilleros decidieron dejar las armas y buscar la paz.

Many guerrilla fighters decided to lay down their arms and seek peace.

La historia del viejo guerrillero fue llevada al cine.

The old insurgent's story was made into a movie.

People vs. The Concept

Use 'guerrillero' for the person (the fighter) and 'guerrilla' for the group or the type of warfare itself.

Gender Agreement

This specific word refers to a male fighter. For a female fighter, you must change the ending to 'guerrillera'.

Confusing the Fighter with the War

Mistake:Él es una guerrilla.

Correction: Él es un guerrillero.

Supporter vs. Fighter

The most common mistake is using 'guerrillero' for any kind of supporter. Remember that 'guerrillero' specifically refers to an armed combatant in a resistance or irregular warfare context, while 'partidario' is for political or cause-based supporters.

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