Inklingo

How to Say "pronounced" in Spanish

English → Spanish

pronunciado

pro-noon-SYAH-dohpɾonunˈθjaðo

adjectiveB1
Use this word when describing something as distinct, noticeable, or strongly marked, like an accent or a physical feature. It can also be used as a verb meaning 'to have spoken'.
A single bright red apple sitting in the middle of a bowl of many green apples.

Examples

Tiene un acento extranjero muy pronunciado.

He has a very noticeable foreign accent.

Hay un descenso pronunciado al final de la calle.

There is a steep descent at the end of the street.

El paciente mostró un alivio pronunciado después del tratamiento.

The patient showed a significant relief after the treatment.

He pronunciado mal tu nombre, lo siento.

I have pronounced your name wrong, I'm sorry.

Matching the Noun

Since this is an adjective, it must match the person or thing it describes. Use 'pronunciado' for masculine nouns and 'pronunciada' for feminine nouns.

The 'Haber' Rule

When you use 'pronunciado' with the verb 'haber' (to have) to say things like 'I have spoken', the word never changes its ending. It is always 'pronunciado'.

Don't use it for volume

Mistake:Su voz es muy pronunciada.

Correction: Su voz es muy fuerte.

Confusion with 'decir'

Mistake:He pronunciado que no.

Correction: He dicho que no.

acusado

ah-koo-SAH-dohakuˈsaðo

adjectiveB2
Use this word for a 'pronounced' characteristic that is very noticeable, distinct, or even extreme, often implying a higher degree of intensity than 'pronunciado'.
A lone person standing against a dark background, harshly illuminated by a focused overhead spotlight, symbolizing being singled out or accused.

Examples

Tenía un acento muy acusado, típico de su región.

He had a very pronounced accent, typical of his region.

La paciente presentaba un dolor acusado en el pecho.

The patient presented a marked pain in the chest.

La persona acusada fue liberada por falta de pruebas.

The accused person was released due to lack of evidence.

Agreement is Key

As an adjective, 'acusado' must agree in gender and number with the noun it describes: 'rasgos acusados' (masculine plural features), 'diferencia acusada' (feminine singular difference).

pronunciado

pro-noon-SYAH-dohpɾonunˈθjaðo

verbA2
Use this form of the verb 'pronunciar' when referring to the past action of speaking a word or sound, often to indicate an error in how it was spoken.
A single bright red apple sitting in the middle of a bowl of many green apples.

Examples

He pronunciado mal tu nombre, lo siento.

I have pronounced your name wrong, I'm sorry.

Tiene un acento extranjero muy pronunciado.

He has a very noticeable foreign accent.

Hay un descenso pronunciado al final de la calle.

There is a steep descent at the end of the street.

El paciente mostró un alivio pronunciado después del tratamiento.

The patient showed a significant relief after the treatment.

Matching the Noun

Since this is an adjective, it must match the person or thing it describes. Use 'pronunciado' for masculine nouns and 'pronunciada' for feminine nouns.

The 'Haber' Rule

When you use 'pronunciado' with the verb 'haber' (to have) to say things like 'I have spoken', the word never changes its ending. It is always 'pronunciado'.

Don't use it for volume

Mistake:Su voz es muy pronunciada.

Correction: Su voz es muy fuerte.

Confusion with 'decir'

Mistake:He pronunciado que no.

Correction: He dicho que no.

Adjective vs. Verb Confusion

Learners often confuse the adjective 'pronunciado' (noticeable) with the past participle form of the verb 'pronunciar' (to pronounce). Remember that 'pronunciado' can mean 'noticeable' or 'I have pronounced', so context is key. 'Acusado' is generally only used as an adjective for 'pronounced'.

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