Inklingo

How to Say "quarry" in Spanish

The most common Spanish word forquarryis canterause 'cantera' when referring to a place, usually an open pit or mine, from which stone or other materials are extracted.

English → Spanish

cantera

kan-te-rakanˈteɾa

nounB1general
Use 'cantera' when referring to a place, usually an open pit or mine, from which stone or other materials are extracted.
A large open-air pit with tiered stone walls and a small excavator.

Examples

La piedra para construir la catedral vino de una cantera local.

The stone to build the cathedral came from a local quarry.

Trabajar en la cantera es un empleo muy duro y físico.

Working in the quarry is a very hard and physical job.

Hay varias canteras de mármol en esta región de España.

There are several marble quarries in this region of Spain.

Always Feminine

This word is always feminine ('la cantera'), even when referring to a group of male players in its sports meaning.

Mina vs. Cantera

Mistake:Using 'mina' for everything underground.

Correction: Use 'mina' for minerals/metals like gold or coal, but 'cantera' specifically for building stones like marble or granite.

presa

PREH-sahˈpɾe.sa

nounB1general
Use 'presa' when referring to an animal that is being hunted or pursued by another animal or a person.
A storybook illustration showing a large orange fox holding a small brown rabbit in its mouth, representing the concept of prey.

Examples

El águila localizó a su presa en el campo abierto.

The eagle located its prey in the open field.

El estafador siempre busca una presa fácil.

The con artist always looks for an easy victim (prey).

Gender Reminder

Even when referring to a male animal that is hunted, 'presa' remains feminine because the word itself is feminine.

Confusing 'Prey' and 'Predator'

Mistake:Using 'presa' to mean the animal that hunts.

Correction: Remember 'presa' is the one captured or taken. The hunter is the 'depredador' (predator).

Cantera vs. Presa

The most common mistake is using 'presa' for a place. Remember that 'presa' always refers to something being pursued or caught, like prey. A place where rocks are dug out is always 'cantera'.

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