Inklingo

How to Say "rebellious" in Spanish

English → Spanish

rebelde

reh-BEL-dehreˈβelde

adjectiveB1general
Use 'rebelde' when referring to someone, especially a young person, who defies authority, rules, or parental control in a general sense.
A small, brightly colored bird flying in the opposite direction from a flock of identical, gray birds flying in formation.

Examples

Mi hijo adolescente es muy rebelde y nunca escucha.

My teenage son is very rebellious and never listens.

Siempre tengo el pelo rebelde por la mañana, no importa lo que haga.

I always have unruly hair in the morning, no matter what I do.

La decisión del país fue un acto rebelde contra las normas internacionales.

The country's decision was a rebellious act against international norms.

Adjective Form Stays the Same

Unlike many Spanish adjectives, 'rebelde' does not change its ending based on gender. It works for both male and female nouns: 'el chico rebelde' and 'la chica rebelde'.

subversivo

soob-ber-SEE-bosuββeɾˈsiβo

adjectiveB2formal
Choose 'subversivo' when the 'rebellious' act specifically aims to undermine or overthrow established political, social, or traditional systems.
A small green sprout growing out of a crack in a massive, solid grey stone wall, causing the stones to shift and break.

Examples

Su mensaje es muy subversivo para la época.

His message is very subversive for the time.

La película ofrece una mirada subversiva sobre la sociedad actual.

The movie offers a subversive look at today's society.

Escribieron poemas subversivos para desafiar la censura.

They wrote subversive poems to challenge censorship.

Matching the word to the noun

Since this is a describing word, you must change the ending to match what you are talking about. Use 'subversivo' for masculine things, 'subversiva' for feminine things, and add an 's' for plurals.

Position of the word

In Spanish, putting this word after the thing it describes (e.g., 'un plan subversivo') is the most natural way to emphasize the quality of the plan.

Spelling with a 'v'

Mistake:subbersivo

Correction: subversivo (Remember it comes from the same root as 'version' or 'subvert' in English, both using 'v').

Rebelde vs. Subversivo

Learners often use 'rebelde' for any act of defiance. However, 'subversivo' is specifically for actions or ideas that challenge the very foundation of a system or authority, not just general disobedience.

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