Inklingo

How to Say "reflection" in Spanish

English → Spanish

reflejo

/re-FLE-ho//reˈflexo/

nounA2general
Use 'reflejo' when referring to the literal image you see in a mirror, water, or any shiny surface.
A bright green mountain reflected perfectly in the still blue water of a lake.

Examples

Vi mi reflejo en el espejo del baño.

I saw my reflection in the bathroom mirror.

El reflejo del sol en el agua era muy fuerte.

The sun's reflection on the water was very strong.

Using 'Reflejo' vs 'Reflexión'

Use 'reflejo' for the physical image you see in a mirror. Use 'reflexión' when you mean thinking deeply about a topic.

espejo

/es-PEH-ho//esˈpe.xo/

nounB2general
Use 'espejo' metaphorically to describe something that represents or mirrors a larger reality, like a city reflecting its country's diversity.
The clear, detailed reflection of a small green tree visible in a still puddle of water on the ground.

Examples

Esta ciudad es un espejo de la diversidad cultural del país.

This city is a reflection of the country's cultural diversity.

Su disciplina es un espejo para sus compañeros de equipo.

His discipline is a model for his teammates.

Figurative Use

When used figuratively, 'espejo' means a faithful representation, showing things exactly as they are—like a window into a situation.

Literal vs. Figurative Use

The most common mistake is using 'espejo' for a literal reflection in a mirror. Remember, 'reflejo' is for what you see in mirrors or water, while 'espejo' is used figuratively for representation.

Related Translations

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