Inklingo

How to Say "relevance" in Spanish

The most common Spanish word forrelevanceis actualidaduse 'actualidad' when referring to something that is current, topical, or happening right now, often translated as 'the present time' or 'news'..

English → Spanish

actualidad

/ak-twah-lee-dahth//aktwaliˈðad/

nounB1general
Use 'actualidad' when referring to something that is current, topical, or happening right now, often translated as 'the present time' or 'news'.
A modern city street with contemporary electric cars, a person using a sleek smartphone, and a high-speed train in the background.

Examples

En la actualidad, muchas personas prefieren trabajar desde casa.

Currently, many people prefer to work from home.

Me gusta leer el periódico para estar al tanto de la actualidad.

I like to read the newspaper to keep up with current events.

Es un tema de gran actualidad en nuestra sociedad.

It is a very topical issue (a theme of great relevance) in our society.

Always Feminine

This word is always feminine. You should always use 'la' or 'una' with it, even though it ends in '-dad'.

The '-dad' Pattern

Most Spanish words ending in '-dad' correspond to English words ending in '-ty' (like 'city' / 'ciudad'), but be careful—this one doesn't match 'actuality'!

The 'Actuality' Trap

Mistake:Using 'en actualidad' to mean 'actually' or 'in reality'.

Correction: Use 'en realidad' for 'actually.' Use 'en la actualidad' only when you mean 'in the present day'.

relevancia

/reh-leh-bahn-syah//releˈβansja/

nounB1general
Choose 'relevancia' when you mean the importance or significance of something in relation to a specific matter or situation.
A single bright golden key standing out among several dull grey pebbles on a wooden table.

Examples

Esta información no tiene relevancia para el caso.

This information has no relevance to the case.

El tema ha cobrado gran relevancia en los últimos días.

The topic has gained great significance in recent days.

Es un asunto de suma relevancia para el futuro del país.

It is a matter of utmost importance for the country's future.

Always Feminine

This word ends in '-ia,' which usually means it is a feminine noun. You should always use 'la' or 'una' with it.

Using 'para'

When you want to say something is relevant 'to' or 'for' something, Spanish usually uses the word 'para'.

Spelling with 'v'

Mistake:relebancia

Correction: relevancia (it is always written with a 'v', like 'relevant' in English).

conexión

nounB2general
Use 'conexión' to describe a link, relationship, or tie between things, ideas, or people, similar to 'connection' or 'link'.

Examples

Sentí una fuerte conexión emocional con el personaje del libro.

I felt a strong emotional connection with the character in the book.

vigencia

/bee-HEN-syah//biˈxenθja/

nounB2general
Employ 'vigencia' when discussing the validity, currency, or effectiveness of something, like a law, a trend, or a document.
A colorful official passport with a bright green checkmark placed next to it on a clean wooden table.

Examples

El pasaporte tiene una vigencia de diez años.

The passport has a validity of ten years.

Esa ley ya no tiene vigencia en este país.

That law is no longer in effect in this country.

Sus teorías científicas aún mantienen su vigencia.

His scientific theories still remain relevant today.

Using 'tener' vs. 'estar'

To say something is currently valid, we usually say it 'has validity' (tiene vigencia) rather than 'is validity'.

Abstract Noun Usage

This word describes the state of being active or 'alive' for a rule or document. It is always feminine.

Validity vs. Validation

Mistake:La validación del pasaporte es de cinco años.

Correction: La vigencia del pasaporte es de cinco años. 'Validación' is the act of making something valid; 'vigencia' is the time it stays valid.

significación

nounC1formal
Opt for 'significación' when emphasizing the deep importance or meaning something holds, often in a more profound or impactful context.

Examples

Este descubrimiento tiene una gran significación para la medicina.

This discovery has great significance for medicine.

Actualidad vs. Relevancia

Learners often confuse 'actualidad' and 'relevancia'. Remember, 'actualidad' means 'current' or 'topical' (like news), while 'relevancia' specifically means importance or significance to a particular subject.

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