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How to Say "relevant" in Spanish

The most common Spanish word forrelevantis relevanteuse 'relevante' when something is directly connected to the topic or matter at hand, highlighting its importance or significance..

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relevante

/reh-leh-BAHN-teh//releˈβante/

adjectiveB1general
Use 'relevante' when something is directly connected to the topic or matter at hand, highlighting its importance or significance.
A single puzzle piece that fits perfectly into a larger puzzle, highlighted in a bright color.

Examples

Tu opinión es muy relevante para este proyecto.

Your opinion is very relevant to this project.

No encontré ninguna información relevante en el informe.

I didn't find any relevant information in the report.

Es un cambio pequeño, pero relevante.

It's a small but significant change.

One ending for all

This word is the same whether you are talking about a man, a woman, a masculine object, or a feminine object. It always ends in -e.

Mistaking with 'Importante'

Mistake:Using 'importante' when you specifically mean 'connected to the topic.'

Correction: While 'importante' works for general importance, use 'relevante' to show that something specifically applies to the current situation or discussion.

aplicable

/ah-plee-KAH-blay//a.pliˈka.βle/

adjectiveB1general
Choose 'aplicable' when you mean that something has significant importance or can be directly applied to the specific situation or matter.
A colorful illustration showing a blue puzzle piece fitting perfectly into its matching spot in a puzzle.

Examples

Este descuento no es aplicable a productos ya rebajados.

This discount is not applicable to items already on sale.

Las leyes locales son aplicables a todos los residentes.

Local laws are applicable to all residents.

Debemos determinar si esta teoría es aplicable a nuestro experimento.

We must determine if this theory is applicable to our experiment.

Gender Equality

This word ends in -e, which means it stays exactly the same whether you are talking about a masculine or feminine thing. For example: 'un código aplicable' and 'una regla aplicable'.

The 'a' Connection

When you want to say who or what something applies to, always use the word 'a' (to) after 'aplicable'. Think of it as 'applicable TO'.

Confusing with 'aplacable'

Mistake:Usar 'aplacable' para leyes.

Correction: Use 'aplicable'. 'Aplacable' means someone who can be calmed down (from 'aplacar').

Gender Agreement

Mistake:una ley aplicabla

Correction: una ley aplicable (the ending doesn't change to 'a' for feminine words).

pertinente

per-tee-NEN-teh/peɾtiˈnente/

adjectiveB1general
Use 'pertinente' when something fits the topic perfectly, being directly and logically related to what is being discussed.
A single colorful puzzle piece that fits perfectly into a matching gap in a nearly finished puzzle.

Examples

Esa es una pregunta muy pertinente para el tema de hoy.

That is a very relevant question for today's topic.

El abogado presentó las pruebas pertinentes al caso.

The lawyer presented the evidence relevant to the case.

Antes de viajar, debes conseguir la documentación pertinente.

Before traveling, you must get the appropriate documentation.

Gender Neutrality

This word ends in 'e,' which means it stays the same whether you are describing a masculine noun (el documento pertinente) or a feminine noun (la información pertinente).

Plural Form

To make it plural, simply add an 's' at the end: 'los documentos pertinentes' or 'las preguntas pertinentes'.

Confusing with 'Impertinente'

Mistake:Using 'impertinente' to mean only 'not relevant'.

Correction: In Spanish, 'impertinente' often means 'rude' or 'annoying' when applied to a person, while 'pertinente' always relates to being 'appropriate' or 'on-topic'.

correspondiente

/koh-rehs-pohn-DYEN-teh//koresponˈdjente/

adjectiveB2general
Opt for 'correspondiente' when referring to something that is connected to or goes along with the matter at hand, often implying a suitable or appropriate action.
A child wearing a raincoat and boots standing under a rain cloud.

Examples

El director tomará las medidas correspondientes para solucionar el problema.

The director will take the appropriate measures to solve the problem.

Recibió el premio correspondiente a su gran esfuerzo.

He received the prize due for his great effort.

Para viajar con mascotas, necesitas los permisos correspondientes.

To travel with pets, you need the relevant permits.

Placement is key

This word almost always comes after the noun it is describing, which is standard for Spanish adjectives.

Overusing 'apropiado'

Mistake:Using 'apropiado' for everything.

Correction: In professional settings, 'correspondiente' often sounds more natural and native than 'apropiado' when talking about steps, measures, or documents.

Relevante vs. Pertinente

Learners often confuse 'relevante' and 'pertinente'. While both mean relevant, 'pertinente' emphasizes that something is fitting or suitable for the specific topic, whereas 'relevante' is a more general term for something important to the matter at hand.

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