Inklingo

How to Say "safe" in Spanish

English → Spanish

seguro

seh-GOO-rohseˈɣu.ɾo

adjectiveA2general
Use 'seguro' when referring to a place, object, or situation that is free from danger or risk, implying a general sense of security.
A child safely riding a bicycle with a helmet and knee pads in a park.

Examples

Este barrio es muy seguro por la noche.

This neighborhood is very safe at night.

Guarda tus documentos en un lugar seguro.

Keep your documents in a secure place.

Necesitamos una escalera más segura que esta.

We need a more stable ladder than this one.

Use 'Ser' for Inherent Safety

To describe something that has the quality of being safe (like a city or a car), use the verb 'ser'. For example, 'El coche es seguro' (The car is safe).

salvo

sal-bohˈsal.bo

adjectiveB1general
Use 'salvo' to describe someone who has escaped harm or is no longer in danger, often after a perilous event.
A small, vulnerable bird resting securely and peacefully inside a protected nest high in a tree, symbolizing being safe and unharmed.

Examples

A pesar del accidente, el conductor está salvo.

Despite the accident, the driver is safe.

Los excursionistas fueron encontrados sanos y salvos.

The hikers were found safe and sound.

La gata y sus gatitos están a salvo en el refugio.

The cat and her kittens are safe in the shelter.

Matching the Noun

As an adjective, 'salvo' must change to match the person or thing it describes. Use 'salvo' for one masculine thing, 'salva' for one feminine thing, 'salvos' for multiple masculine things, and 'salvas' for multiple feminine things.

salvado

sal-VAH-dohsalˈβa.ðo

adjectiveA2general
Use 'salvado' to indicate that someone has been rescued or delivered from a dangerous situation, emphasizing the act of being saved.
A colorful storybook illustration showing a small figure reaching up from a shallow pool of water, grasping the outstretched hand of a larger figure standing safely on the bank, illustrating a rescue.

Examples

El excursionista perdido fue salvado justo a tiempo.

The lost hiker was saved just in time.

La contraseña está salvada en mi navegador.

The password is saved in my browser.

Las familias estaban salvadas después del huracán.

The families were safe after the hurricane.

Gender and Number Agreement

As an adjective, 'salvado' must match the thing it describes. If you talk about 'la casa' (feminine), you must say 'salvada'. If you talk about 'los documentos' (masculine plural), say 'salvados'.

Forgetting Agreement

Mistake:La niña fue salvado. (Incorrect agreement)

Correction: La niña fue salvada. (The adjective must end in -a to match the feminine noun 'niña'.)

inofensivo

ee-no-fen-SEE-boinofenˈsiβo

adjectiveA2general
Use 'inofensivo' for something or someone that does not pose any threat or cause harm; it means harmless.
A tiny, fluffy yellow chick sitting peacefully in a green meadow.

Examples

No tengas miedo, el perro es pequeño e inofensivo.

Don't be afraid, the dog is small and harmless.

Fue solo una broma inofensiva, no quería molestarte.

It was just a harmless joke, I didn't want to upset you.

Muchos creen que este químico es inofensivo para el medio ambiente.

Many believe this chemical is harmless to the environment.

Changing for gender

Remember to change the last letter to 'a' (inofensiva) when describing something feminine, like 'una mentira' (a lie).

Word order

In Spanish, this word usually goes after the thing you are describing: say 'un juego inofensivo' rather than 'an inofensivo juego'.

Spelling Trap

Mistake:inoffensivo

Correction: inofensivo (only one 'f' in Spanish!)

Agreement Error

Mistake:Las serpientes son inofensivo.

Correction: Las serpientes son inofensivas. (The word must match the plural and feminine subject 'serpientes').

Seguro vs. Salvo/Salvado

Learners often confuse 'seguro' with 'salvo' or 'salvado'. Remember, 'seguro' describes a general state of being free from danger, like a safe place. 'Salvo' and 'salvado' imply that someone or something has *escaped* or *been rescued* from danger.

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