How to Say "shadows" in Spanish
The most common Spanish word for “shadows” is “sombras” — use 'sombras' when referring to the literal absence of light caused by an object blocking the sun or another light source, or to general dimness.
English → Spanish
sombras
SOHM-brasˈsom.bɾas
nounA1general
Use 'sombras' when referring to the literal absence of light caused by an object blocking the sun or another light source, or to general dimness.

Examples
Las sombras de la tarde se hicieron muy largas.
The evening shadows became very long.
Buscamos las sombras de un árbol para descansar del sol.
We looked for the shade of a tree to rest from the sun.
Always Plural for This Meaning
Even when referring to a single area of shade, this word is often used in its plural form, 'sombras,' especially when meaning 'the shade' (el área de sombra).
tinieblas
nounB2poetic
Choose 'tinieblas' for a more dramatic or literary description of intense, enveloping darkness, often found in enclosed spaces or metaphorical contexts.
Examples
La luz de la vela apenas podía con la tiniebla de la cueva.
The candle light could barely handle the darkness of the cave.
Sombras vs. Tinieblas
Learners often use 'tinieblas' for everyday dimness, when 'sombras' is more appropriate. Reserve 'tinieblas' for deep, often overwhelming darkness, like in a cave or a very dark forest, or for figurative darkness.
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