Inklingo

How to Say "up-to-date" in Spanish

English → Spanish

actual

ak-TOO-al/akˈtwal/

adjectiveA2general
Use 'actual' when referring to the current or present state of something, like a situation or a version.
A vibrant, simple illustration showing a stylized athlete mid-run, actively breaking a finish line ribbon. The athlete looks focused on the immediate present action.

Examples

La situación actual del mercado es inestable.

The current situation of the market is unstable.

Necesitamos revisar el horario actual de clases.

We need to check the present-day class schedule.

Esta es la versión actual del software.

This is the up-to-date version of the software.

Always Agrees in Number

As an adjective, 'actual' must match the noun it describes in number. For example: 'el informe actual' (singular) vs. 'los informes actuales' (plural). It stays the same for masculine and feminine nouns.

False Friend Alert!

Mistake: “The actual problem is... (El actual problema es...)”

Correction: The *real* problem is... (El *verdadero* problema es...). Remember, 'actual' means 'current' or 'present,' not 'real' or 'genuine'.

enterado

/en-te-RA-do//enteˈɾaðo/

adjectiveB1general
Use 'enterado' when you want to say someone has received or is aware of the latest information or news.
A colorful illustration of a person smiling confidently while holding a rolled-up scroll, indicating they are informed or knowledgeable.

Examples

Ya estoy enterado de la noticia. Gracias por avisarme.

I'm already informed about the news. Thanks for letting me know.

¿Estás enterada de quién ganó el concurso?

Are you aware of who won the contest?

No estaba enterado de la reunión, por eso no vine.

I wasn't aware of the meeting; that's why I didn't come.

Changing Gender and Number

Like many Spanish descriptions, 'enterado' changes its ending to match the person or thing it describes: 'enterada' (female), 'enterados' (plural male/mixed), 'enteradas' (plural female).

Using 'Ser' instead of 'Estar'

Mistake: “Soy enterado.”

Correction: Use 'Estar': 'Estoy enterado.' We use 'Estar' because being informed is a temporary state, not a permanent characteristic.

moderna

/mo-DEHR-nah//moˈðeɾna/

adjectiveB1general
Use 'moderna' to describe something that is contemporary in style, fashion, or design, rather than outdated.
A young woman wearing stylish, trendy clothes, consisting of wide-leg trousers and a fitted top, illustrating the concept of being fashionable.

Examples

La diseñadora creó una colección muy moderna y atrevida.

The designer created a very fashionable and daring collection.

Ella es muy moderna en su forma de vestir.

She is very stylish in the way she dresses.

Describing People

When describing a female person's style or personality, 'moderna' emphasizes that they are current and forward-thinking, not just physically new.

Actual vs. Enterado

Learners often confuse 'actual' and 'enterado'. Remember, 'actual' describes the present state of things (like 'current'), while 'enterado' means being personally informed or updated on information.

Related Translations

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