Inklingo

How to Say "weather" in Spanish

English → Spanish

tiempo

tyem-poˈtjempo

nounA1general
Use this noun to ask about or describe the atmospheric conditions at a specific moment or over a short period, like daily forecasts.
A sky showing multiple weather conditions at once: a sun, a cloud, and wind blowing leaves.

Examples

¿Qué tiempo hace hoy?

What's the weather like today?

Hace buen tiempo para ir a la playa.

It's nice weather to go to the beach.

El pronóstico del tiempo dice que lloverá mañana.

The weather forecast says it will rain tomorrow.

Use 'Hacer' for Weather

To describe the weather, you almost always use the verb 'hacer' (to do/make). For example, 'Hace sol' (It's sunny) or 'Hace frío' (It's cold).

'Tiempo' vs. 'Clima'

Mistake:Using 'clima' for the daily weather.

Correction: Use 'tiempo' for the weather on a specific day ('el tiempo de hoy'). Use 'clima' for the typical weather pattern of a region over a long period ('el clima tropical').

clima

KLEE-mahˈkli.ma

nounA1general
Use this noun when referring to the general, long-term atmospheric patterns and conditions of a region, rather than the day-to-day weather.
A colorful storybook illustration showing three distinct geographical zones side-by-side: a sunny beach, a dry desert, and a snowy mountain, representing the variety of global climates.

Examples

El clima de Costa Rica es tropical y húmedo.

The climate of Costa Rica is tropical and humid.

¿Cómo es el clima en invierno en tu ciudad?

What is the weather (climate) like in winter in your city?

El cambio climático es una preocupación global.

Climate change is a global concern.

Masculine Noun Exception

Even though 'clima' ends in -a, it is a masculine word and always uses 'el' or 'un'. This is because it comes from Greek.

Incorrect Gender

Mistake:La clima es cálida.

Correction: El clima es cálido. (Remember to match the adjective to the masculine noun: cálido, not cálida.)

meteorológico

adjectiveB1formal
Use this adjective as a modifier before a noun to describe something related to meteorology, such as a report or forecast.

Examples

El informe meteorológico dice que va a nevar mañana.

The weather report says it is going to snow tomorrow.

Daily Weather vs. Regional Climate

The most common mistake is using 'clima' when you mean the daily atmospheric conditions. Remember, 'tiempo' is for what's happening outside right now or this week, while 'clima' is about the typical weather patterns over years in a place.

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