Inklingo

abarcar

ah-bar-KARabaɾˈkaɾ

abarcar means to cover in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to cover, to include

Also: to encompass
VerbB1spelling change ar
A large, colorful map of a mountain range being covered by a soft, translucent blue sheet.
gerundabarcando
past Participleabarcado
infinitiveabarcar

📝 In Action

El curso abarca desde la historia antigua hasta la moderna.

A2

The course covers everything from ancient to modern history.

Nuestra investigación abarca varios países de Europa.

B1

Our research covers several European countries.

Es un proyecto ambicioso que abarca todas las áreas de la empresa.

B2

It is an ambitious project that encompasses all areas of the company.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • abarcar muchoto cover a lot
  • la vista abarcathe view covers/includes
  • abarcar un periodoto span a period

to reach around

Also: to span
VerbC1spelling change ar
A person with long arms hugging a very wide, thick tree trunk.
gerundabarcando
past Participleabarcado
infinitiveabarcar

📝 In Action

Mis brazos no pueden abarcar ese árbol tan grande.

B1

My arms can't reach around that big tree.

El puente abarca todo el ancho del río.

B2

The bridge spans the entire width of the river.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • con los brazoswith the arms

Subjunctive

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoabarcara
abarcaras
él/ella/ustedabarcara
nosotrosabarcáramos
vosotrosabarcarais
ellos/ellas/ustedesabarcaran

Present Subjunctive

yoabarque
abarques
él/ella/ustedabarque
nosotrosabarquemos
vosotrosabarquéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesabarquen

Indicative

Preterite

yoabarqué
abarcaste
él/ella/ustedabarcó
nosotrosabarcamos
vosotrosabarcasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesabarcaron

Imperfect

yoabarcaba
abarcabas
él/ella/ustedabarcaba
nosotrosabarcábamos
vosotrosabarcabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesabarcaban

Present

yoabarco
abarcas
él/ella/ustedabarca
nosotrosabarcamos
vosotrosabarcáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesabarcan

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "abarcar" in Spanish:

to coverto encompassto includeto span

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: abarcar

Question 1 of 3

Which of these is the correct 'yo' form in the past tense?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
abarcable(manageable/capable of being covered)Adjective
abarcador(far-reaching/all-embracing)Adjective
desabarcar(to let go/to reduce scope)Verb
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the prefix 'a-' and 'barca' (hoop or clamp), originally related to the Latin 'bracchium' (arm). It literally meant to take something into one's arms.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: abarcarItalian: abbracciare

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'incluir' and 'abarcar'?

'Incluir' is a general word for 'to include'. 'Abarcar' specifically emphasizes the range or extent of what is being included, like saying 'it spans everything from A to Z'.

Is 'abarcar' a regular verb?

Almost! It follows regular -ar patterns, but it has a small spelling change (c to qu) when the ending starts with 'e', such as in 'yo abarqué'.

Can I use 'abarcar' for physical distance?

Yes! You can use it to describe a bridge spanning a river or a view that covers the entire valley.