aperitivo
“aperitivo” means “appetizer” in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:
appetizer
Also: aperitif, snack
📝 In Action
Antes de la cena, tomamos un aperitivo en la terraza.
A1Before dinner, we had an appetizer on the terrace.
Me encanta el vermut como aperitivo.
A2I love vermouth as a pre-dinner drink.
El camarero sirvió unos frutos secos de aperitivo.
B1The waiter served some nuts as an appetizer.
appetite-stimulating
📝 In Action
Esta bebida tiene propiedades aperitivas.
C1This drink has appetite-stimulating properties.
Translate to Spanish
✏️ Quick Practice
Quick Quiz: aperitivo
Question 1 of 3
When is 'el aperitivo' typically enjoyed in Spain?
📚 More Resources
👥 Word Family▼
📚 Etymology▼
From the Latin word 'aperitivus', which comes from 'aperire' (to open). It was originally used in medicine for substances that 'opened' the body's channels, eventually moving to the kitchen to describe food that 'opens' the stomach.
First recorded: 15th Century
Cognates (Related words)
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is an aperitivo the same as a tapa?
Not exactly. An aperitivo is a 'category' of food/drink taken before a meal. A tapa is a 'format' of food (a small plate). You can have a tapa as an aperitivo!
Does it have to be alcoholic?
No. While vermouth or beer are traditional, a juice or soda can also be your aperitivo.
Is it masculine or feminine?
It is always masculine: 'el aperitivo' or 'un aperitivo'.