Inklingo

brotar

bro-TAR/bɾoˈtaɾ/

to sprout

Also: to bud
VerbA2regular ar
A tiny green seedling breaking through dark soil into the sunlight.
gerundbrotando
past Participlebrotado
infinitivebrotar

📝 In Action

Las flores brotan en la primavera.

A1

The flowers sprout in the spring.

Mira, los rosales ya están brotando.

A2

Look, the rosebushes are already budding.

Las semillas que plantamos ayer todavía no han brotado.

B1

The seeds we planted yesterday haven't sprouted yet.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • germinar (to germinate)

Antonyms

  • marchitar (to wither)

Common Collocations

  • empezar a brotarto start sprouting

to gush forth

Also: to flow
A clear blue stream of water bubbling up from a natural rock formation.

📝 In Action

El agua brota de la fuente con mucha fuerza.

B1

The water gushes forth from the fountain with great force.

Las lágrimas brotaron de sus ojos cuando escuchó la noticia.

B1

Tears flowed from her eyes when she heard the news.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • manar (to flow/ooze)
  • salir (to come out)

Common Collocations

  • brotar aguato spring water

to break out

Also: to arise
A child's arm with several small red spots indicating a skin rash.

📝 In Action

Le brotó un sarpullido después de comer fresas.

B2

A rash broke out on him after eating strawberries.

La violencia brotó en las calles durante la noche.

B2

Violence broke out in the streets during the night.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • brotar una ideafor an idea to pop up
  • brotar un problemafor a problem to arise

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesbrotaran
yobrotara
brotaras
vosotrosbrotarais
nosotrosbrotáramos
él/ella/ustedbrotara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesbroten
yobrote
brotes
vosotrosbrotéis
nosotrosbrotemos
él/ella/ustedbrote

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesbrotaron
yobroté
brotaste
vosotrosbrotasteis
nosotrosbrotamos
él/ella/ustedbrotó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesbrotaban
yobrotaba
brotabas
vosotrosbrotabais
nosotrosbrotabamos
él/ella/ustedbrotaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesbrotan
yobroto
brotas
vosotrosbrotáis
nosotrosbrotamos
él/ella/ustedbrota

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "brotar" in Spanish:

to ariseto budto flowto sprout

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: brotar

Question 1 of 3

Which sentence describes a plant starting to grow?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
brote(outbreak / sprout)Noun
brotación(budding / sprouting process)Noun
rebrotar(to sprout again)Verb
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Gothic word 'brut', which means a sprout or bud. It shares a history with the German 'Brust' and English 'bud'.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: brotarCatalan: brotar

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use 'brotar' for a person being born?

No, for people and animals, we always use 'nacer'. 'Brotar' is strictly for plants, liquids, and the sudden appearance of things like rashes or problems.

What is the difference between 'brotar' and 'salir'?

'Salir' just means 'to come out'. 'Brotar' is much more descriptive; it implies a natural process of emerging or a sudden bursting forth.

Is it used for ideas?

Yes! You can say 'Las ideas brotan' to describe having a sudden rush of creative thoughts.