Inklingo

burla

/BOOR-lah/

mockery

A character with a playful, mischievous expression pointing and laughing lightheartedly.

A scene of mockery, showing the act of making fun of someone.

burla(noun)

fB1

mockery

?

the act of making fun of someone

Also:

taunt

?

a mean or insulting remark

,

joke

?

a prank or something done in jest

📝 In Action

No me gustan sus burlas sobre mi ropa.

B1

I don't like his jokes about my clothes.

Lo hizo en son de burla.

B2

He did it in a mocking way.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • mofa (scoffing/mockery)
  • bromas (jokes)

Antonyms

  • respeto (respect)
  • seriedad (seriousness)

Common Collocations

  • hacer burla deto make fun of
  • objeto de burlalaughing stock

Idioms & Expressions

  • burla burlandodoing something as if by accident or without effort while joking

💡 Grammar Points

Using the word with 'de'

When you want to say who or what you are making fun of, always use 'de' after the word burla.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Burla vs. Broma

Mistake: "Using 'burla' for a friendly prank."

Correction: Use 'broma' for friendly jokes. 'Burla' often implies someone's feelings are being hurt or they are being humiliated.

⭐ Usage Tips

Mean vs. Funny

Think of 'burla' as having a 'sharp edge.' If the joke is meant to belittle someone, 'burla' is the right word.

A clever fox jumping over a wooden fence to escape a pursuer.

A clever fox outsmarts its pursuer, representing the act of evading or tricking.

burla(verb)

B2regular ar

tricks

?

when someone outsmarts or evades something

Also:

evades

?

getting around a rule or an obstacle

,

mocks

?

shorthand for 'burlarse de' (to make fun of)

📝 In Action

El delantero burla a la defensa con facilidad.

B2

The forward tricks the defense with ease.

Ella siempre burla la seguridad del edificio.

C1

She always evades the building's security.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • engañar (to deceive)
  • evadir (to evade)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • burlar la leyto circumvent the law

💡 Grammar Points

Burlar vs. Burlarse

On its own, 'burlar' means to trick or evade something. If you add 'se' (burlarse), it changes to mean 'to make fun of someone'.

⭐ Usage Tips

Action vs. Teasing

Use 'burla' (verb) when describing a clever move in sports or dodging a rule.

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesburlaran
yoburlara
burlaras
vosotrosburlarais
nosotrosburláramos
él/ella/ustedburlara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesburlen
yoburle
burles
vosotrosburléis
nosotrosburlemos
él/ella/ustedburle

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesburlaron
yoburlé
burlaste
vosotrosburlasteis
nosotrosburlamos
él/ella/ustedburló

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesburlaban
yoburlaba
burlabas
vosotrosburlabais
nosotrosburlábamos
él/ella/ustedburlaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesburlan
yoburlo
burlas
vosotrosburláis
nosotrosburlamos
él/ella/ustedburla

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: burla

Question 1 of 2

Which word is better for a friendly, harmless joke with a friend?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'burla' always mean?

Not always, but it usually carries a more negative tone than 'broma'. It suggests someone is the target of the joke.

How do I say 'I am making fun of him'?

You would use the reflexive verb form: 'Me burlo de él'.