Inklingo

césar

se-SARθeˈsaɾ

césar means to cease in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to cease, to stop

Also: to dismiss, to resign
VerbB1regular ar
A friendly yellow hand presses a large red octagonal stop sign button, signifying stopping an action.
infinitivecesar
gerundcesando
past Participlecesado

📝 In Action

La lluvia cesó justo antes de que empezara el partido.

B1

The rain ceased just before the match began.

El presidente cesará en su cargo el próximo mes.

B2

The president will step down from his post next month.

Es hora de que cesen las hostilidades entre los dos bandos.

C1

It is time for the hostilities between the two sides to stop.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • cesar en el cargoto step down from the post
  • cesar el fuegoto cease fire

Caesar

Also: emperor
NounmC2formal
A simple white marble bust sculpture of a Roman man wearing a golden laurel wreath, representing the title Caesar.

📝 In Action

El césar, en la antigua Roma, tenía un poder absoluto.

C2

The Caesar, in ancient Rome, held absolute power.

El nombre 'César' se convirtió en sinónimo de líder supremo.

C1

The name 'Caesar' became synonymous with supreme leader.

Word Connections

Synonyms

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedcesa
yoceso
cesas
ellos/ellas/ustedescesan
nosotroscesamos
vosotroscesáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedcesaba
yocesaba
cesabas
ellos/ellas/ustedescesaban
nosotroscesábamos
vosotroscesabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedcesó
yocesé
cesaste
ellos/ellas/ustedescesaron
nosotroscesamos
vosotroscesasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedcese
yocese
ceses
ellos/ellas/ustedescesen
nosotroscesemos
vosotrosceséis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedcesara
yocesara
cesaras
ellos/ellas/ustedescesaran
nosotroscesáramos
vosotroscesarais

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "césar" in Spanish:

caesar

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: césar

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses the verb 'cesar' (to stop)?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
cesación(cessation, stopping)Noun
cesante(unemployed person (after being dismissed))Noun / Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The root comes from the Latin verb *cessare* (to delay, stop, or hold back). However, the noun 'césar' comes from the Latin proper name *Caesar*, which became a title for Roman rulers after Julius Caesar.

First recorded: 13th century (in Spanish)

Cognates (Related words)

English: ceaseGerman: Kaiser

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Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use 'cesar' or 'parar' when I want to say 'to stop'?

'Parar' is generally used for stopping movement (like a car or a person). 'Cesar' is more formal and used for stopping an activity, a process, or a condition (like rain, hostilities, or employment).

Why is the verb spelled 'cesar' (no accent) but the name is 'César' (with accent)?

The verb 'cesar' is pronounced with the stress on the last syllable, following the normal rules for verbs ending in 'ar,' so it doesn't need an accent mark. The proper name 'César' has the stress on the first syllable, which requires the accent mark to override the usual Spanish stress rules.