Inklingo

calabaza

kah-lah-BAH-sah/kalaˈβaθa/

calabaza means pumpkin in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

pumpkin

Also: squash, gourd
NounfA1
Mexico
A large, round orange pumpkin sitting in a green field.

📝 In Action

Compramos una calabaza enorme para Halloween.

A1

We bought a huge pumpkin for Halloween.

Me gusta la crema de calabaza en invierno.

A2

I like pumpkin soup in the winter.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • zapallo (squash (common in South America))

Common Collocations

  • puré de calabazapumpkin puree
  • semillas de calabazapumpkin seeds

rejection

Also: failing grade, noggin
NounfB2informal
Spain
A sad character holding a single wilted flower while another character walks away.

📝 In Action

Le pidió una cita, pero ella le dio calabazas.

B2

He asked her out, but she turned him down.

He sacado calabazas en matemáticas.

B2

I failed my math exam.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • rechazo (rejection)
  • suspenso (failing grade)

Antonyms

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "calabaza" in Spanish:

failing gradenogginpumpkinrejectionsquash

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: calabaza

Question 1 of 2

If your crush 'te da calabazas', what happened?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
calabacín(zucchini / courgette)Noun
calabacera(pumpkin plant)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

The word has pre-Roman origins in the Iberian Peninsula, likely from a word meaning 'hard shell' or 'dry crust'.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

Portuguese: cabaza

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Frequently Asked Questions

Does 'calabaza' only mean the orange pumpkin used for carving?

No, in Spanish, 'calabaza' is a broad term that includes pumpkins, but also many types of squash and gourds used in cooking.

Is it 'el' or 'la' calabaza?

It is always 'la calabaza' because it is a feminine noun.