Inklingo

confesar

/kon-feh-SAR/

to confess

A small child stands next to a broken ceramic vase on the floor, raising their hands in a gesture of admission or apology towards an unseen person.

To 'confesar' means to admit guilt or wrongdoing.

confesar(verb)

A2irregular (stem-changing: e>ie) ar

to confess

?

to admit guilt or wrongdoing

,

to admit

?

to reveal a secret or truth

Also:

to own up

?

informal admission

📝 In Action

El ladrón confesó su crimen a la policía.

A2

The thief confessed his crime to the police.

Debo confesar que no me gustó la película.

B1

I must admit that I didn't like the movie.

Ella confiesa la verdad solo cuando la presionan.

B2

She only reveals the truth when they pressure her.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • confesar un secretoto reveal a secret
  • confesar la verdadto tell the truth

💡 Grammar Points

The Stem Change (e > ie)

In the present tense, the 'e' in the middle of 'confesar' changes to 'ie' (confIESo, confIESas) except for the 'we' (nosotros) and 'you all' (vosotros) forms, which remain 'confesamos' and 'confesáis'.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Forgetting the Stem Change

Mistake: "Yo confesó (Incorrect present tense)"

Correction: Yo confieso. Remember the 'e' changes to 'ie' in the 'I', 'you (singular)', and 'they' forms.

⭐ Usage Tips

Confesar vs. Admitir

'Confesar' often carries a stronger connotation of admitting something negative (a fault or secret), while 'admitir' can be used for general acknowledgment.

A person is kneeling inside a traditional wooden confessional booth, speaking through a small screen or grate to a figure representing a priest on the other side.

The word 'confesar' is also used when referring to the religious act of going to confession to admit one's sins.

confesar(verb)

B1reflexive (confesarse) ar

to go to confession

?

to confess one's sins (religious)

Also:

to confess oneself

?

archaic/literal translation of the reflexive form

📝 In Action

Antes de la Pascua, muchas personas se confiesan.

B1

Before Easter, many people go to confession.

Mi abuela se confiesa todos los meses.

B2

My grandmother confesses (goes to confession) every month.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • comulgar (to take communion)

💡 Grammar Points

The Reflexive Verb

When you use 'confesar' with the pronoun 'se' (confesarse), it means the person is performing the action on themselves—in this case, participating in the religious ritual of confession.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Using the wrong form in religious context

Mistake: "Fui a confesar (I went to confess)"

Correction: Fui a confesarme (I went to confession). You must use the reflexive form ('me', 'te', 'se', etc.) when referring to the religious rite.

⭐ Usage Tips

Imperative Pronoun Placement

In affirmative commands (telling someone to do it), the reflexive pronoun attaches to the end: ¡Confiesa + te = Confiésate!

🔄 Conjugations

indicative

present

él/ella/ustedconfiesa
yoconfieso
confiesas
ellos/ellas/ustedesconfiesan
nosotrosconfesamos
vosotrosconfesáis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedconfesaba
yoconfesaba
confesabas
ellos/ellas/ustedesconfesaban
nosotrosconfesábamos
vosotrosconfesabais

preterite

él/ella/ustedconfesó
yoconfesé
confesaste
ellos/ellas/ustedesconfesaron
nosotrosconfesamos
vosotrosconfesasteis

subjunctive

present

él/ella/ustedconfiese
yoconfiese
confieses
ellos/ellas/ustedesconfiesen
nosotrosconfesemos
vosotrosconfeséis

imperfect

él/ella/ustedconfesara
yoconfesara
confesaras
ellos/ellas/ustedesconfesaran
nosotrosconfesáramos
vosotrosconfesarais

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: confesar

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence correctly uses the E>IE stem change for 'confesar'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'confesar' a regular verb?

No, 'confesar' is a stem-changing verb. In the present tense, the 'e' changes to 'ie' in most forms (like 'confieso' and 'confiesas'), but the 'nosotros' and 'vosotros' forms are regular.

How do I use 'confesar' when talking about revealing a secret?

You use the standard form: 'Él confesó su secreto.' (He confessed his secret.) If you want to say 'I must confess,' you can use the phrase 'Debo confesar que...' followed by what you are admitting.