Inklingo

corteza

kor-TEH-sah/koɾˈtesa/

corteza means bark in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

bark, crust

Also: rind, pork rind
NounfA2
Spain
A close-up view of a tree trunk showing the rough, textured surface of the bark.

📝 In Action

No me gusta la corteza del pan, prefiero solo la miga.

A1

I don't like the bread crust; I prefer only the soft part.

Los elefantes usan sus colmillos para quitar la corteza de los árboles.

A2

Elephants use their tusks to strip the bark from the trees.

Hay que quitarle la corteza al queso antes de comerlo.

B1

You have to remove the rind from the cheese before eating it.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • cáscara (peel/shell)
  • piel (skin)

Antonyms

  • miga (soft part of bread)
  • interior (inside)

Common Collocations

  • corteza de panbread crust
  • corteza de árboltree bark
  • corteza de cerdopork rind/crackling

crust, cortex

NounfB2formal
A cross-section of a colorful planet showing the thin outer surface layer.

📝 In Action

La corteza terrestre es la capa más externa de nuestro planeta.

B2

The Earth's crust is the outermost layer of our planet.

La corteza cerebral es responsable del pensamiento complejo.

C1

The cerebral cortex is responsible for complex thought.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • corteza terrestreEarth's crust
  • corteza cerebralbrain cortex
  • corteza suprarrenaladrenal cortex

Vocabulary Collections

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "corteza" in Spanish:

barkcortexcrustpork rindrind

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: corteza

Question 1 of 3

If you are eating a sandwich and don't like the hard outer edge, what are you removing?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
cortezudo(thick-barked)Adjective
descortezar(to peel or bark)Verb
cortezón(thick crust)Noun
🎵 Rhymes
puezamalezacerezacabeza
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'cortex', which also meant the bark of a tree or the outer shell of something.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: cortexFrench: écorceItalian: corteccia

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Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use 'corteza' for an orange or lemon?

Usually, we use 'cáscara' for fruit skins. However, in cooking, recipes might use 'corteza' to refer specifically to the very outer zest of citrus fruits.

What is the difference between 'corteza' and 'piel'?

'Piel' is soft and flexible (like human skin or an apple skin). 'Corteza' is usually hard, thick, or protective (like tree bark or bread crust).

How do I say 'pork rinds' in a Mexican restaurant?

In Mexico and many parts of Latin America, pork rinds are more commonly called 'chicharrones' rather than 'cortezas'.