Inklingo

fundamental

foon-dah-men-TAHL/fundaemẽnˈtal/

fundamental means essential in Spanish (meaning something is a core requirement).

essential, fundamental

Also: key, basic
A single sturdy wooden pillar standing in the center of a foundation, supporting a heavy roof.

📝 In Action

El respeto es fundamental en una buena amistad.

A2

Respect is essential in a good friendship.

Necesitamos un cambio fundamental en nuestra estrategia.

B1

We need a fundamental change in our strategy.

Es una pieza fundamental del motor.

B1

It is a key part of the engine.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • esencial (essential)
  • básico (basic)
  • primordial (paramount/primary)

Antonyms

  • secundario (secondary)
  • superficial (superficial)
  • accesorio (unnecessary/extra)

Common Collocations

  • derechos fundamentalesfundamental rights
  • pilar fundamentalkey pillar / main foundation
  • algo fundamentalsomething essential

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "fundamental" in Spanish:

basicessentialfundamentalkey

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: fundamental

Question 1 of 2

How would you say 'the fundamental ideas' in Spanish?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
fundamento(foundation/basis)Noun
fundamentalmente(fundamentally)Adverb
fundar(to found/to start)Verb
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'fundamentalis,' which comes from 'fundamentum,' meaning the bottom or foundation of a building.

First recorded: 15th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: fundamentalFrench: fondamentalItalian: fondamentale

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'fundamental' stronger than 'importante'?

Yes. While 'importante' means important, 'fundamental' suggests that something is so necessary that the whole thing would fall apart without it.

Can I use 'fundamental' to describe people?

Yes! You can say 'Ella es una pieza fundamental del equipo' (She is a fundamental part of the team).