Inklingo

inestable

ee-nes-TAH-bleh/inesˈtaβle/

inestable means unstable in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

unstable

Also: shaky, volatile
Adjectivem or fB1
A stack of unevenly shaped wooden blocks leaning precariously to one side on a flat surface.

📝 In Action

Esta mesa es un poco inestable.

A2

This table is a bit shaky.

El clima está muy inestable hoy; podría llover en cualquier momento.

B1

The weather is very unstable today; it could rain at any moment.

La situación política en la región sigue siendo inestable.

B2

The political situation in the region remains unstable.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • vacilante (wavering/unsteady)
  • precario (precarious)
  • volátil (volatile)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • equilibrio inestableunstable balance
  • clima inestableunsettled weather
  • carácter inestableunpredictable personality

unstable

Also: unpredictable
Adjectivem or fB2
A small boat rocking violently on choppy, swirling water under a dark cloud.

📝 In Action

Últimamente se siente emocionalmente inestable.

B2

Lately, they feel emotionally unstable.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • voluble (fickle/moody)
  • cambiante (changing)

Antonyms

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "inestable" in Spanish:

shakyunpredictableunstablevolatile

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: inestable

Question 1 of 2

Which of these is the correct way to say 'the wobbly table'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
estable(stable)Adjective
estabilidad(stability)Noun
estabilizar(to stabilize)Verb
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin 'instabilis'. The prefix 'in-' means 'not', and 'stabilis' comes from 'stare', meaning 'to stand'. Essentially, it describes something that 'cannot stand' firmly.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: unstableFrench: instableItalian: instabile

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Frequently Asked Questions

Does 'inestable' change for plural nouns?

Yes! While it doesn't change for gender, it does change for number. Add an '-s' to make it plural: 'las sillas inestables'.

When should I use 'ser' vs 'estar' with this word?

Use 'estar' for temporary states (like a chair that needs fixing or today's weather). Use 'ser' for permanent characteristics (like a chemical compound that is naturally unstable).