Inklingo

inestable

/ee-nes-TAH-bleh/

unstable

A stack of unevenly shaped wooden blocks leaning precariously to one side on a flat surface.

A stack of blocks that is inestable because it lacks balance.

inestable(adjective)

m or fB1

unstable

?

general lack of balance or permanence

Also:

shaky

?

physical objects that might fall

,

volatile

?

situations that change quickly

📝 In Action

Esta mesa es un poco inestable.

A2

This table is a bit shaky.

El clima está muy inestable hoy; podría llover en cualquier momento.

B1

The weather is very unstable today; it could rain at any moment.

La situación política en la región sigue siendo inestable.

B2

The political situation in the region remains unstable.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • vacilante (wavering/unsteady)
  • precario (precarious)
  • volátil (volatile)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • equilibrio inestableunstable balance
  • clima inestableunsettled weather
  • carácter inestableunpredictable personality

💡 Grammar Points

One Form for Everyone

This word ends in -e, which means it stays the same whether you are describing a masculine noun (el clima) or a feminine noun (la mesa).

Ser vs. Estar

Use 'ser' if something is naturally unstable (like a bad personality trait) and 'estar' if it's currently unstable (like the weather or a wobbly chair).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Don't use 'inestabla'

Mistake: "La silla está inestabla."

Correction: La silla está inestable. Adjectives ending in -e don't change to -a for feminine things.

⭐ Usage Tips

Describing Weather

In weather reports, 'tiempo inestable' is the standard way to say the weather is unpredictable or likely to rain.

A small boat rocking violently on choppy, swirling water under a dark cloud.

The turbulent water represents an inestable emotional state.

inestable(adjective)

m or fB2

unstable

?

emotional or mental state

Also:

unpredictable

?

someone whose mood changes fast

📝 In Action

Últimamente se siente emocionalmente inestable.

B2

Lately, they feel emotionally unstable.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • voluble (fickle/moody)
  • cambiante (changing)

Antonyms

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: inestable

Question 1 of 2

Which of these is the correct way to say 'the wobbly table'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

estable(stable) - adjective

Frequently Asked Questions

Does 'inestable' change for plural nouns?

Yes! While it doesn't change for gender, it does change for number. Add an '-s' to make it plural: 'las sillas inestables'.

When should I use 'ser' vs 'estar' with this word?

Use 'estar' for temporary states (like a chair that needs fixing or today's weather). Use 'ser' for permanent characteristics (like a chemical compound that is naturally unstable).