Inklingo

murmurar

moor-moo-RAHR/muɾmuˈɾaɾ/

to whisper, to mutter

Also: to mumble
VerbA2regular ar
One person leaning in to speak softly into another person's ear.
gerundmurmurando
past Participlemurmurado
infinitivemurmurar

📝 In Action

Ella murmuró algo en mi oído.

A2

She whispered something in my ear.

No murmures, habla más fuerte para que todos te oigan.

B1

Don't mutter; speak louder so everyone can hear you.

El niño murmuraba una canción mientras jugaba.

B1

The boy was humming a song under his breath while he played.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • susurrar (to whisper)
  • musitar (to mutter/mumble)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • murmurar al oídoto whisper in someone's ear
  • murmurar en voz bajato mutter in a low voice

to gossip

Also: to backbite
VerbB1regular arinformal
Two people talking secretly in a corner while looking towards a third person in the distance.

📝 In Action

La gente siempre murmura sobre su vida privada.

B1

People are always gossiping about her private life.

Es de mala educación murmurar de los demás.

B2

It is rude to talk behind other people's backs.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • chismear (to gossip)
  • criticar (to criticize)

Common Collocations

  • murmurar de alguiento gossip about someone

to murmur, to rustle

VerbC1regular arformal
A gentle stream of water flowing over smooth stones.

📝 In Action

Podíamos oír el río murmurar entre las piedras.

C1

We could hear the river murmuring among the stones.

El viento murmuraba entre las hojas de los árboles.

C1

The wind rustled through the leaves of the trees.

Word Connections

Synonyms

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesmurmuraran
yomurmurara
murmuraras
vosotrosmurmurarais
nosotrosmurmuráramos
él/ella/ustedmurmurara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesmurmuren
yomurmure
murmures
vosotrosmurmuréis
nosotrosmurmuremos
él/ella/ustedmurmure

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesmurmuraron
yomurmuré
murmuraste
vosotrosmurmurasteis
nosotrosmurmuramos
él/ella/ustedmurmuró

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesmurmuraban
yomurmuraba
murmurabas
vosotrosmurmurabais
nosotrosmurmurábamos
él/ella/ustedmurmuraba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesmurmuran
yomurmuro
murmuras
vosotrosmurmuráis
nosotrosmurmuramos
él/ella/ustedmurmura

Translate to Spanish

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: murmurar

Question 1 of 3

Which sentence means 'Don't gossip about me'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
murmullo(murmur/whisper)Noun
murmuración(gossip)Noun
murmurador(gossiper/mutterer)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin 'murmurare,' which was an onomatopoeic word, meaning the word itself was created to sound like the soft, humming noise of whispering.

First recorded: 12th century

Cognates (Related words)

French: murmurerEnglish: murmur

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'murmurar' always a bad thing?

Not at all! While it can mean gossiping (bad) or complaining (neutral), it also describes the beautiful sounds of nature or a mother whispering to a child.

What is the difference between 'murmurar' and 'chismear'?

'Chismear' is much more informal and specifically means to gossip for fun. 'Murmurar' sounds slightly more serious or refers to the actual low volume of the voice.

Can I use 'murmurar' for a computer or a motor?

Yes! If a machine is making a soft, steady, low-frequency hum, you can poetically say it is 'murmurando'.