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perfeccionar

pehr-fec-syon-NARpeɾfeksjoˈnaɾ

“perfeccionar” means “to perfect” in Spanish (making something flawless).

to perfect, to hone

Also: to polish, to finalize
VerbB1regular ar
A skilled artisan using a tiny brush to add a final, perfect stroke of gold paint to a beautiful ceramic vase.
gerundperfeccionando
past Participleperfeccionado
infinitiveperfeccionar

📝 In Action

Estoy aquí para perfeccionar mi español.

A2

I am here to perfect my Spanish.

El artesano necesita perfeccionar su técnica con el barro.

B1

The craftsman needs to hone his technique with clay.

Han pasado meses perfeccionando el nuevo software antes del lanzamiento.

B2

They have spent months refining the new software before the launch.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • perfeccionar un idioma – to perfect a language
  • perfeccionar el método – to perfect the method
  • perfeccionar la técnica – to hone the technique

Subjunctive

Imperfect Subjunctive

yoperfeccionara
túperfeccionaras
él/ella/ustedperfeccionara
nosotrosperfeccionáramos
vosotrosperfeccionarais
ellos/ellas/ustedesperfeccionaran

Present Subjunctive

yoperfeccione
túperfecciones
él/ella/ustedperfeccione
nosotrosperfeccionemos
vosotrosperfeccionéis
ellos/ellas/ustedesperfeccionen

Indicative

Preterite

yoperfeccioné
túperfeccionaste
él/ella/ustedperfeccionó
nosotrosperfeccionamos
vosotrosperfeccionasteis
ellos/ellas/ustedesperfeccionaron

Imperfect

yoperfeccionaba
túperfeccionabas
él/ella/ustedperfeccionaba
nosotrosperfeccionábamos
vosotrosperfeccionabais
ellos/ellas/ustedesperfeccionaban

Present

yoperfecciono
túperfeccionas
él/ella/ustedperfecciona
nosotrosperfeccionamos
vosotrosperfeccionáis
ellos/ellas/ustedesperfeccionan
View All Tenses & Moods →

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "perfeccionar" in Spanish:

to finalize→to hone→to perfect→to polish→

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: perfeccionar

Question 1 of 3

Which sentence means 'I want to hone my skills'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family▼
perfección(perfection) — Noun
perfecto(perfect) — Adjective
perfeccionista(perfectionist) — Noun
perfeccionamiento(improvement/perfecting process) — Noun
🎵 Rhymes▼
📚 Etymology▼

From the Latin 'perfectio', which describes the state of being complete or finished. It combines 'per-' (thoroughly) and 'facere' (to do/make).

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

French: perfectionnerEnglish: perfect

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'perfeccionar' related to 'perfecto'?

Yes! 'Perfecto' is the adjective (perfect), and 'perfeccionar' is the action of making something 'perfecto'.

Is it a formal word?

It is slightly more sophisticated than 'mejorar' (to improve), but it is used in everyday conversation, especially when talking about learning languages or hobbies.

Can I use it for people?

Not usually. You perfect a skill, a project, or a plan. If you want to say a person is improving, you'd usually use 'mejorar' or 'crecer' (to grow).