Inklingo

pueblos

/PWEH-blohs/

villages

A cluster of five small, simple houses with pitched roofs nestled together in a rural landscape, representing a village.

Pueblos can mean small settlements or villages.

pueblos(noun)

mA1

villages

?

small settlements

,

small towns

?

smaller than a city

Also:

communities

?

referring to small population centers

📝 In Action

En verano, me gusta visitar los pueblos costeros de Andalucía.

A2

In summer, I like to visit the coastal villages of Andalusia.

Hay muchos pueblos blancos preciosos en las montañas.

A1

There are many beautiful white towns in the mountains.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • aldeas (hamlets)
  • municipios (municipalities)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • pueblos mágicosmagical towns (a tourism designation in Mexico)
  • pueblos vecinosneighboring towns

💡 Grammar Points

Always Plural

Remember that 'pueblos' is the plural form of the masculine noun 'pueblo' (a single town). It always requires plural articles and adjectives (e.g., 'los pueblos grandes').

❌ Common Pitfalls

Using 'Gente' for Towns

Mistake: "Fui a ver las gentes de España."

Correction: Fui a ver los pueblos de España. ('Gente' means people/folks; 'pueblos' means towns or populations.)

⭐ Usage Tips

Size Matters

Use 'pueblos' specifically for settlements smaller than a major city ('ciudad'). If you're unsure, 'pueblo' is usually a safe choice for anything non-urban.

Three diverse individuals standing side-by-side: one in Asian attire, one in African attire, and one in European attire, representing different groups of peoples.

Pueblos refers to distinct groups of peoples or nations.

pueblos(noun)

mB1

peoples

?

referring to distinct groups of people (nations, populations)

Also:

populations

?

collective body of citizens

,

nations

?

when speaking politically or historically

📝 In Action

Los pueblos de Europa tienen una historia entrelazada.

B1

The peoples of Europe have an intertwined history.

Se exige respeto por la autodeterminación de los pueblos.

B2

Respect for the self-determination of populations is demanded.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • naciones (nations)
  • ciudadanía (citizenship/populace)

Common Collocations

  • los pueblos oprimidosthe oppressed peoples
  • la voluntad de los pueblosthe will of the people/populations

💡 Grammar Points

Plurality of 'Peoples'

Unlike English, which often uses 'the people' (singular) to refer to a collective population, Spanish uses 'los pueblos' (plural) when referring to multiple distinct populations or nations.

⭐ Usage Tips

Context is Key

If you see 'los pueblos' in a history book or political speech, it almost certainly means 'peoples' or 'nations,' not 'small towns.'

Two adults wearing traditional, brightly colored indigenous clothing standing outdoors near a riverbank.

Pueblos also specifically refers to indigenous peoples.

pueblos(noun)

mB2

indigenous peoples

?

referring to native ethnic groups

Also:

tribes

?

historical or cultural groups

📝 In Action

Se firmó un acuerdo con los pueblos originarios de la región.

B2

An agreement was signed with the native indigenous peoples of the region.

Los pueblos precolombinos desarrollaron grandes civilizaciones.

C1

The pre-Columbian peoples developed great civilizations.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • etnias (ethnic groups)
  • culturas (cultures)

Common Collocations

  • pueblos indígenasindigenous peoples
  • pueblos nómadasnomadic tribes

💡 Grammar Points

Originarios vs. Indígenas

When referring to native groups, you will often hear 'pueblos indígenas' (indigenous peoples) or 'pueblos originarios' (original peoples).

⭐ Usage Tips

Respectful Language

In modern Spanish, using 'pueblos' is the most respectful and common way to refer to distinct cultural or indigenous groups.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: pueblos

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence uses 'pueblos' to mean 'small settlements'?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

pueblo(village, people (singular)) - noun

Frequently Asked Questions

If 'pueblos' means 'towns,' how do I say 'the people' (singular collective)?

If you are referring to 'the people' in a general, singular sense (like 'the populace' or 'the crowd'), you should use the singular, feminine noun 'la gente.' Example: 'La gente es amable' (The people are kind).

What is the difference between 'pueblo' and 'ciudad'?

'Ciudad' means 'city' and refers to a large, urban center. 'Pueblo' means 'town' or 'village' and refers to a smaller, often more rural settlement. The line isn't always sharp, but 'ciudad' is always bigger.