Inklingo

reforzar

ray-for-SAR/refoɾˈsaɾ/

reforzar means to reinforce in Spanish (to make a structure stronger).

to reinforce, to strengthen

Also: to back up, to boost
VerbB1stem-changing (o-ue) ar
A wooden beam being supported by a thick metal plate and several strong bolts.
gerundreforzando
past Participlereforzado
infinitivereforzar

📝 In Action

Necesitamos reforzar los muros de la casa.

A2

We need to reinforce the walls of the house.

El profesor quiere reforzar los conocimientos básicos.

B1

The teacher wants to strengthen basic knowledge.

La policía decidió reforzar la seguridad durante el concierto.

B2

The police decided to beef up security during the concert.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • reforzar el aprendizajeto reinforce learning
  • reforzar la vigilanciato step up surveillance
  • reforzar un argumentoto strengthen an argument

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesreforzaran
yoreforzara
reforzaras
vosotrosreforzarais
nosotrosreforzáramos
él/ella/ustedreforzara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesrefuercen
yorefuerce
refuerces
vosotrosreforcéis
nosotrosreforcemos
él/ella/ustedrefuerce

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesreforzaron
yoreforcé
reforzaste
vosotrosreforzasteis
nosotrosreforzamos
él/ella/ustedreforzó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesreforzaban
yoreforzaba
reforzabas
vosotrosreforzabais
nosotrosreforzábamos
él/ella/ustedreforzaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesrefuerzan
yorefuerzo
refuerzas
vosotrosreforzáis
nosotrosreforzamos
él/ella/ustedrefuerza

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "reforzar" in Spanish:

to boostto reinforceto strengthen

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: reforzar

Question 1 of 3

What is the correct 'yo' form in the present tense?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
el refuerzo(the reinforcement/backup)Noun
la fuerza(the strength)Noun
reforzado(reinforced/strengthened)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

Derived from the Latin 'fortis' meaning strong, combined with the prefix 're-' implying repetition or increasing the intensity of the action.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

French: renforcerEnglish: reinforce

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'reforzar' and 'fortalecer'?

They are very similar. 'Reforzar' often implies adding something new to make a structure or group stronger (like adding steel or extra people), while 'fortalecer' is more general about making something strong from within.

Does it always change 'o' to 'ue'?

Not in the 'nosotros' or 'vosotros' forms (reforzamos, reforzáis), and not in the past tense (except for the subjunctive).

Can I use 'reforzar' for people's health?

Usually, we use 'fortalecer' for the body or immune system, but 'reforzar' is used for personnel (like guards or soldiers).