Inklingo

resistencia

/reh-sees-TEN-see-ah/

stamina

A determined cartoon figure hiking up a very steep, long green hill under a bright sun, demonstrating physical endurance.

Showing the physical endurance needed to maintain resistencia over a long distance.

resistencia(noun)

fA2

stamina

?

physical endurance

,

endurance

?

ability to last long

Also:

resistance

?

general ability to withstand stress

📝 In Action

El corredor tiene una gran resistencia física.

A2

The runner has great physical stamina.

Perdí la resistencia después de subir tantas escaleras.

B1

I lost my endurance after climbing so many stairs.

Su resistencia a las enfermedades es impresionante.

B2

His resistance to illnesses is impressive.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • aguante (endurance, tolerance)
  • fortaleza (strength, resilience)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • prueba de resistenciaendurance test
  • ganar resistenciato gain stamina

💡 Grammar Points

Gender Rule

Like most Spanish nouns that end in '-cia' or '-ción', 'resistencia' is always feminine, so you use 'la' or 'una' before it.

⭐ Usage Tips

Physical Context

When talking about sports or health, 'resistencia' almost always means 'stamina' or 'endurance,' referring to how long you can sustain an activity.

A small, determined cartoon figure pushing firmly against a large, unmoving, solid red brick wall with both hands, symbolizing opposition.

Illustrating the act of opposition or refusal, which is a form of resistencia.

resistencia(noun)

fB1

resistance

?

opposition or refusal to comply

,

defiance

?

open refusal

Also:

opposition

?

act of fighting against something

📝 In Action

Hubo mucha resistencia a la nueva ley del gobierno.

B1

There was a lot of resistance to the government's new law.

La Resistencia luchó en secreto durante la guerra.

B2

The Resistance fought in secret during the war. (Refers to a specific historical group)

Su resistencia a cambiar de opinión era evidente.

B2

His reluctance (resistance) to change his mind was evident.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • oposición (opposition)
  • rebeldía (rebellion, defiance)

Antonyms

  • aceptación (acceptance)
  • sumisión (submission)

Common Collocations

  • ofrecer resistenciato offer resistance
  • movimiento de resistenciaresistance movement

💡 Grammar Points

Using 'a'

When talking about resisting something specific, you often use the preposition 'a' (to/against): 'resistencia A la orden' (resistance TO the order).

⭐ Usage Tips

The Big 'R'

If you see 'La Resistencia' capitalized, it usually refers to a specific historical movement (like those against Nazi occupation), similar to how we use 'The Resistance' in English.

A close-up of a standard, small cylindrical electronic resistor component with colored bands connecting two simple wires in a circuit.

Depicting a resistor, the electronic component that provides electrical resistencia.

resistencia(noun)

fC1

resistance

?

electrical property (Ohms)

Also:

resistor

?

the electrical component itself

📝 In Action

La resistencia del circuito se mide en ohmios.

C1

The resistance of the circuit is measured in ohms.

Necesitamos una resistencia de 10 kiloohmios para este proyecto.

C1

We need a 10 kilo-ohm resistor for this project.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • impedancia (impedance)

Antonyms

  • conductividad (conductivity)

Common Collocations

  • cable de baja resistencialow-resistance cable

💡 Grammar Points

Technical Usage

In science, 'resistencia' describes the property of a material (how much it blocks current). If you mean the tiny component itself, you might also hear the masculine noun 'un resistor' in some regions, though 'una resistencia' is very common for the component too.

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: resistencia

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'resistencia' in the context of physical stamina?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

resistir(to resist, to withstand) - verb

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'resistencia' the same as 'fuerza' (strength)?

No, they are different! 'Fuerza' is the raw power you can exert (like lifting a heavy weight once). 'Resistencia' is the ability to maintain that effort over a long time (like running a marathon or holding a plank).

Can 'resistencia' refer to a person?

No, 'resistencia' is the concept or the group. If you want to refer to a person who resists, you would use 'el/la resistente' (the resistant one) or 'el/la opositor/a' (the opponent).