Inklingo

trepar

treh-par/tɾeˈpaɾ/

trepar means to climb in Spanish. It has 2 different meanings depending on context:

to climb

Also: to scale
VerbA2regular ar
A person in comfortable clothes climbing a large, leafy green tree using their hands and feet.
gerundtrepando
past Participletrepado
infinitivetrepar

📝 In Action

El gato puede trepar el árbol muy rápido.

A1

The cat can climb the tree very fast.

De niño me gustaba trepar por las rocas.

B1

As a child, I liked to climb over the rocks.

Los excursionistas tuvieron que trepar una pared de piedra.

B2

The hikers had to scale a stone wall.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • trepar a un árbolto climb a tree
  • trepar por la paredto climb up the wall

to climb the ladder

Also: to be a social climber
VerbB2regular arinformal
A person in professional attire stepping up a series of large, rising colorful blocks toward a bright golden star.
gerundtrepando
past Participletrepado
infinitivetrepar

📝 In Action

Él hará cualquier cosa por trepar en la empresa.

B2

He will do anything to climb the ladder in the company.

No confío en ella, es una persona que solo busca trepar.

C1

I don't trust her; she's just a social climber.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • estancarse (to get stuck/stagnate)

Common Collocations

  • trepar posicionesto move up the ranks
  • trepar socialmenteto climb socially

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedestreparan
yotrepara
treparas
vosotrostreparais
nosotrostrepáramos
él/ella/ustedtrepara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedestrepen
yotrepe
trepes
vosotrostrepéis
nosotrostrepemos
él/ella/ustedtrepe

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedestreparon
yotrepé
trepaste
vosotrostrepasteis
nosotrostrepamos
él/ella/ustedtrepó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedestrepaban
yotrepaba
trepabas
vosotrostrepabais
nosotrostrepábamos
él/ella/ustedtrepaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedestrepan
yotrepo
trepas
vosotrostrepáis
nosotrostrepamos
él/ella/ustedtrepa

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: trepar

Question 1 of 3

Which sentence describes someone physically climbing using their hands?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
trepador(climber)Noun
trepada(the act of climbing)Noun
trepante(climbing (as in a plant))Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From an old Germanic word 'trippōn' which meant to hop or jump. It eventually evolved in Spanish to describe the act of moving upward using your limbs.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: tripFrench: treper

💡 Master Spanish

Take your Spanish to the next level. Read 200+ illustrated and narrated Spanish stories tailored to your level with the Inklingo app!

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'subir' and 'trepar'?

'Subir' is a general word for going up (stairs, a hill, an elevator). 'Trepar' specifically means climbing using your hands and feet, like a cat or a mountain climber.

Can I use 'trepar' for a ladder?

Yes, although 'subir por la escalera' is more common, 'trepar' emphasizes the physical act of the climb.

Is 'trepar' a regular verb?

Yes! It follows the standard rules for all '-ar' verbs in Spanish, which makes it very easy to conjugate.