Inklingo

How to Say "absurdity" in Spanish

English → Spanish

absurdo

ahb-SOOR-dohaβˈsuɾðo

nounC1
Use 'absurdo' to describe a situation, statement, or system that is illogical, unreasonable, or nonsensical.
A small, serious brown dog wearing a miniature white chef's hat stands on its hind legs next to a tiny ironing board, carefully attempting to iron a yellow banana peel.

Examples

El absurdo de la burocracia nos hizo esperar cinco horas.

The absurdity of the bureaucracy made us wait five hours.

El escritor exploró el tema del absurdo en su última novela.

The writer explored the theme of the absurd in his last novel.

Use with Articles

When used as a noun, it almost always takes the masculine singular article 'el' (el absurdo) or 'un' (un absurdo).

disparate

dis-pah-RAH-tehdis.paˈɾa.te

nounB1informal
Use 'disparate' to refer to something that is spoken or done that is ridiculous, nonsensical, or foolish, often implying a lack of sense or reason.
A colorful storybook illustration of a cat wearing large scuba flippers and holding a tiny umbrella while sitting in a bowl of soup.

Examples

¡Lo que estás diciendo es un disparate!

What you are saying is nonsense!

Comprar esa casa vieja por ese precio es un disparate.

Buying that old house for that price is a crazy idea.

No digas más disparates y dime la verdad.

Stop talking nonsense and tell me the truth.

Always Masculine

Even though it ends in 'e', this word is always masculine. You must use 'el' or 'un' before it (el disparate).

Working with Action Words

This word is most often paired with 'decir' (to say) or 'hacer' (to do). You 'say a disparate' when you talk nonsense, and you 'do a disparate' when you make a crazy mistake.

The 'Different' Trap

Mistake:Using 'disparate' to mean 'different' or 'diverse' because it looks like the English word.

Correction: In Spanish, 'disparate' means nonsense. If you want to say 'different,' use 'diferente' or 'distinto'.

Missing the Article

Mistake:Saying 'Es disparate.'

Correction: Say 'Es un disparate.' Spanish usually requires the 'a' (un) when labeling something as nonsense.

Absurdo vs. Disparate

Learners often confuse 'absurdo' and 'disparate'. Remember that 'absurdo' is more commonly used for illogical situations or systems, while 'disparate' is more often applied to ridiculous statements or foolish actions.

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