Inklingo

How to Say "bare" in Spanish

English → Spanish

desnudo

/des-NOO-doh//dezˈnuðo/

adjectiveA2general
Use 'desnudo' when referring to a person or animal being without clothes or covering, often due to choice or circumstance.
A simple storybook illustration of a human figure standing outdoors in a green field, clearly without any clothing.

Examples

El bebé dormía desnudo porque hacía mucho calor.

The baby slept naked because it was very hot.

Estaba tan caliente que el bebé dormía desnudo.

It was so hot that the baby slept naked.

Los árboles están desnudos en invierno, sin hojas.

The trees are bare in winter, without leaves.

El suelo desnudo del estudio era de cemento pulido.

The bare floor of the studio was polished concrete.

Matching the Noun

As an adjective, 'desnudo' must change its ending to match the thing it describes. It can be: desnudo (masculine singular), desnuda (feminine singular), desnudos (masculine plural), or desnudas (feminine plural).

Barefoot vs. Naked

Mistake:Using 'desnudo' when you mean 'barefoot' (descalzo).

Correction: If someone is only missing shoes, use 'descalzo'. 'Desnudo' means without clothes entirely (or mostly).

descubierto

des-koo-BYER-toh/deskuˈβjeɾto/

adjectiveA2general
Use 'descubierto' when referring to something that is exposed or unprotected from the elements, or when a part of the body is uncovered.
A simple wooden storage box standing on a surface. The lid is completely removed and placed beside the box, showing the empty interior.

Examples

Dejó la cabeza descubierta bajo el sol fuerte y se quemó.

He left his head uncovered under the strong sun and got burned.

Las ruinas históricas quedaron descubiertas tras la excavación.

The historical ruins were left exposed after the excavation.

Adjective Agreement

As an adjective, 'descubierto' must change its ending (-o, -a, -os, -as) to match the person or thing it describes in both gender and number.

Desnudo vs. Descubierto

Learners often confuse 'desnudo' and 'descubierto'. Remember that 'desnudo' is primarily for people or animals lacking clothing, while 'descubierto' refers more broadly to things or body parts that are exposed or unprotected.

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