Inklingo

How to Say "chickens" in Spanish

English → Spanish

pollos

/POY-yohs//ˈpoʝos/

nounA1general
Use 'pollos' when referring to chickens as a general term for the animals, especially young ones, or when talking about them as a food item.
A group of fluffy yellow chicks and brown chickens standing in a green field.

Examples

Los pollos están corriendo por toda la granja.

The chickens are running all over the farm.

Mi abuela tiene diez pollos en su patio.

My grandmother has ten chickens in her backyard.

Compramos dos pollos asados para la fiesta.

We bought two roasted chickens for the party.

En este restaurante sirven los mejores pollos de la ciudad.

In this restaurant, they serve the best chickens in town.

Making it Plural

This is the plural form of 'pollo.' To talk about more than one, we simply add an 's' to the end.

Gender

This word is masculine. Even if you are talking about a group of mixed male and female young birds, you use 'los pollos'.

Countable Food

Use 'pollos' when you are counting whole birds (like at a rotisserie shop). If you are talking about chicken meat in general as an ingredient, you often use the singular 'pollo'.

Pollos vs. Gallinas

Mistake:Using 'pollos' for adult egg-laying hens.

Correction: Use 'pollos' for young birds or birds used for meat, and 'gallinas' for adult hens that lay eggs.

pollos

/POY-yohs//ˈpoʝos/

nounA1culinary
Use 'pollos' specifically when referring to chickens as food, such as when you've bought them to cook or eat.
A group of fluffy yellow chicks and brown chickens standing in a green field.

Examples

Compramos dos pollos asados para la fiesta.

We bought two roasted chickens for the party.

Los pollos están corriendo por toda la granja.

The chickens are running all over the farm.

Mi abuela tiene diez pollos en su patio.

My grandmother has ten chickens in her backyard.

En este restaurante sirven los mejores pollos de la ciudad.

In this restaurant, they serve the best chickens in town.

Making it Plural

This is the plural form of 'pollo.' To talk about more than one, we simply add an 's' to the end.

Gender

This word is masculine. Even if you are talking about a group of mixed male and female young birds, you use 'los pollos'.

Countable Food

Use 'pollos' when you are counting whole birds (like at a rotisserie shop). If you are talking about chicken meat in general as an ingredient, you often use the singular 'pollo'.

Pollos vs. Gallinas

Mistake:Using 'pollos' for adult egg-laying hens.

Correction: Use 'pollos' for young birds or birds used for meat, and 'gallinas' for adult hens that lay eggs.

gallinas

/gah-YEE-nahs//ɡaˈʝinas/

nounA1general
Use 'gallinas' when specifically referring to adult female chickens (hens) or when using the slang term for someone who is scared.
A few brown hens standing in a green field.

Examples

Las gallinas están comiendo maíz en el patio.

The hens are eating corn in the yard.

Mis tíos tienen diez gallinas que ponen huevos cada mañana.

My aunt and uncle have ten hens that lay eggs every morning.

No sean gallinas, el agua no está tan fría.

Don't be chickens, the water isn't that cold.

Ellos son unos gallinas y no quisieron entrar a la casa vieja.

They are cowards and didn't want to go into the old house.

Making it Plural

Since 'gallina' ends in a vowel, you just add an -s to talk about more than one. Don't forget to change the article to 'las' as well!

The 'Hidden' Gender

When calling someone a 'gallina' (coward), the word stays feminine even if you are talking about a group of men. You say 'ellos son unos gallinas'.

Gallinas vs. Pollos

Mistake:Using 'gallinas' for chicken meat in a restaurant.

Correction: Use 'pollo' for the food you eat, and 'gallinas' for the living female birds on a farm.

gallinas

/gah-YEE-nahs//ɡaˈʝinas/

nounB1slang
Use 'gallinas' as slang to call someone a 'chicken' or 'scaredy-cat'.
A few brown hens standing in a green field.

Examples

No sean gallinas, el agua no está tan fría.

Don't be chickens, the water isn't that cold.

Las gallinas están comiendo maíz en el patio.

The hens are eating corn in the yard.

Mis tíos tienen diez gallinas que ponen huevos cada mañana.

My aunt and uncle have ten hens that lay eggs every morning.

Ellos son unos gallinas y no quisieron entrar a la casa vieja.

They are cowards and didn't want to go into the old house.

Making it Plural

Since 'gallina' ends in a vowel, you just add an -s to talk about more than one. Don't forget to change the article to 'las' as well!

The 'Hidden' Gender

When calling someone a 'gallina' (coward), the word stays feminine even if you are talking about a group of men. You say 'ellos son unos gallinas'.

Gallinas vs. Pollos

Mistake:Using 'gallinas' for chicken meat in a restaurant.

Correction: Use 'pollo' for the food you eat, and 'gallinas' for the living female birds on a farm.

Pollos vs. Gallinas for Live Animals

Learners often confuse 'pollos' and 'gallinas' when talking about live chickens. Remember that 'pollos' is the more general term, often implying younger birds or just 'chickens' in general. 'Gallinas' specifically refers to adult female birds (hens).

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