Inklingo

How to Say "crisis" in Spanish

English → Spanish

crisis

KREE-sis/ˈkɾi.sis/

nounB1general
Use 'crisis' for general periods of difficulty or turning points, especially in economic, political, or social contexts.
A person stands at a fork in the road, where the path splits into two distinct directions, symbolizing a turning point or major decision.

Examples

El país está atravesando una crisis económica muy profunda.

The country is going through a very deep economic crisis.

Mi hermana tuvo una crisis de ansiedad antes de su examen.

My sister had an anxiety attack (crisis) before her exam.

Necesitamos nuevas ideas para salir de esta crisis.

We need new ideas to get out of this crisis.

Gender Rule

Even though 'crisis' ends in '-s', it is a feminine noun, so you must always use 'la' or 'una' before it.

Plural Form Error

Mistake:Las crisises

Correction: Las crisis. This noun is special because the plural form is exactly the same as the singular. Only the article ('la' or 'las') changes.

urgencia

/oor-HEN-syah//uɾˈxensja/

nounA2general
Choose 'urgencia' when referring to a pressing, immediate problem that requires prompt action, often in medical or safety situations.
A bright red ambulance with a blue light on top driving quickly.

Examples

Es una urgencia médica, llame a la ambulancia.

It is a medical emergency, call the ambulance.

Llevamos al abuelo a urgencias.

We took grandpa to the emergency room.

The Plural Hospital Rule

When referring to the hospital department (the ER), Spanish speakers almost always use the plural form 'urgencias' instead of the singular.

tormenta

/tor-MEN-ta//toɾˈmenta/

nounB2figurative
Use 'tormenta' metaphorically to describe a period of intense, turbulent difficulty or scandal, often in politics or personal relationships.
A storybook illustration of a simple character having an emotional outburst, shown by a volatile, jagged cloud of red and yellow lines erupting forcefully from the top of their head.

Examples

Su renuncia provocó una tormenta política en el país.

His resignation caused a political storm (crisis) in the country.

Ella tuvo una tormenta de lágrimas después de la noticia.

She had an outburst of tears after the news.

La empresa atraviesa una tormenta financiera.

The company is going through a financial crisis/turmoil.

Figurative Use

This meaning uses 'tormenta' as a strong metaphor, similar to English, to describe chaotic situations or intense feelings.

Crisis vs. Urgencia

Learners often confuse 'crisis' and 'urgencia'. Remember that 'crisis' refers to a broader period of difficulty, while 'urgencia' implies an immediate, pressing need for action, like a medical emergency.

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