Inklingo

How to Say "goat" in Spanish

The most common Spanish word forgoatis cabrause 'cabra' for the general term for a goat, especially when referring to the species as a whole or an adult female goat.

English → Spanish

cabra

kah-brahˈkaβɾa

nounA1general
Use 'cabra' for the general term for a goat, especially when referring to the species as a whole or an adult female goat.
A simple drawing of a brown and white goat standing on a patch of green grass.

Examples

La cabra come hojas y ramas en la montaña.

The goat eats leaves and branches on the mountain.

El ganadero tiene un rebaño de veinte cabras.

The rancher has a herd of twenty goats.

Feminine Noun

Since 'cabra' is a feminine word, always use 'la' or 'una' before it, and any describing words (adjectives) must also end in '-a'.

chivo

chee-bohˈtʃi.βo

nounA2general
Use 'chivo' specifically when referring to a young goat, also known as a kid.
A small, fluffy young goat standing in a green meadow.

Examples

El chivo corre por el campo.

The young goat runs through the field.

En esta región, el chivo asado es un plato muy popular.

In this region, roasted goat is a very popular dish.

No me uses como tu chivo expiatorio para tus errores.

Don't use me as your scapegoat for your mistakes.

Chivo vs. Cabra

While both mean goat, 'chivo' usually refers to a young male goat, whereas 'cabra' is the general word for a female goat.

Making it Feminine

If you are talking about a young female goat, you change the ending to 'a' to get 'chiva'.

Don't use for all goats

Mistake:Using 'chivo' for a large, adult female goat.

Correction: Use 'cabra' for adult females and 'chivo' or 'cabrito' for young ones or males.

General vs. Young Goat

The most common mistake is using 'chivo' when you mean any goat, instead of just a young one. Remember, 'cabra' is the default term for a goat, while 'chivo' is specifically for a kid.

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