Inklingo

How to Say "modesty" in Spanish

English → Spanish

humildad

/oo-meel-dahd//umilˈdad/

nounB1
Use 'humildad' to describe a lack of excessive pride or an unpretentious attitude, often seen when acknowledging achievements or one's background.
A person kneeling down to help a small child tie their shoelace in a gentle manner.

Examples

Aceptó el premio con mucha humildad.

He accepted the award with a lot of humility.

La humildad es una virtud que todos debemos practicar.

Humility is a virtue that we should all practice.

Su humildad lo hace una persona muy querida por todos.

His humility makes him a person very much loved by everyone.

Él nunca olvidó la humildad de su primer hogar.

He never forgot the modesty of his first home.

Feminine Nouns in -dad

Spanish words ending in '-dad' (like humility, city, or truth) are almost always feminine. You should use 'la' or 'una' with this word.

Using 'con' instead of adverbs

While English often uses the adverb 'humbly,' Spanish speakers very frequently use the phrase 'con humildad' (with humility) to describe how someone acts.

Humildad as a Euphemism

In Spanish, 'humildad' is often used as a gentle or respectful way to talk about poverty or lack of money without sounding harsh.

The 'Silent H' Trap

Mistake:Pronouncing the 'H' like an English 'H'.

Correction: In Spanish, the 'H' is always silent. Start the word with the 'u' sound: 'oo-meel-dahd'.

Humildad vs. Humillación

Mistake:Confusing 'humildad' with 'humillación'.

Correction: Don't mix them up! 'Humildad' is a positive trait (humility), while 'humillación' (humiliation) is the negative act of making someone feel small or ashamed.

decencia

/deh-SEN-syah//deˈθenθja/

nounB1
Use 'decencia' when referring to appropriateness in behavior, speech, or dress, emphasizing a sense of propriety or decency.
A child helping an elderly person cross a street in a kind and respectful manner.

Examples

Ten la decencia de decir la verdad.

Have the decency to tell the truth.

Él siempre actúa con mucha decencia en el trabajo.

He always acts with a lot of integrity at work.

La decencia es un valor que se aprende en casa.

Decency is a value that is learned at home.

Always Feminine

This word is always 'la decencia.' Even if you are talking about a man's behavior, the word itself doesn't change its gender.

Using 'La' with General Ideas

When talking about decency as a general concept, Spanish almost always includes the word 'la' (the), whereas English often leaves it out.

Don't confuse with 'Decent'

Mistake:Es una decencia persona.

Correction: Es una persona decente. (Use 'decencia' for the idea/noun, and 'decente' to describe a person.)

humildad

/oo-meel-dahd//umilˈdad/

nounB2
Use 'humildad' to describe simple or humble circumstances, referring to the modest nature of a place or situation.
A person kneeling down to help a small child tie their shoelace in a gentle manner.

Examples

Él nunca olvidó la humildad de su primer hogar.

He never forgot the modesty of his first home.

Aceptó el premio con mucha humildad.

He accepted the award with a lot of humility.

La humildad es una virtud que todos debemos practicar.

Humility is a virtue that we should all practice.

Su humildad lo hace una persona muy querida por todos.

His humility makes him a person very much loved by everyone.

Feminine Nouns in -dad

Spanish words ending in '-dad' (like humility, city, or truth) are almost always feminine. You should use 'la' or 'una' with this word.

Using 'con' instead of adverbs

While English often uses the adverb 'humbly,' Spanish speakers very frequently use the phrase 'con humildad' (with humility) to describe how someone acts.

Humildad as a Euphemism

In Spanish, 'humildad' is often used as a gentle or respectful way to talk about poverty or lack of money without sounding harsh.

The 'Silent H' Trap

Mistake:Pronouncing the 'H' like an English 'H'.

Correction: In Spanish, the 'H' is always silent. Start the word with the 'u' sound: 'oo-meel-dahd'.

Humildad vs. Humillación

Mistake:Confusing 'humildad' with 'humillación'.

Correction: Don't mix them up! 'Humildad' is a positive trait (humility), while 'humillación' (humiliation) is the negative act of making someone feel small or ashamed.

vergüenza

nounA1
Use 'vergüenza' to refer to a feeling of shyness or embarrassment, which can imply a form of modesty, especially in social situations.

Examples

Me dio mucha vergüenza hablar en público por primera vez.

I felt a lot of embarrassment speaking in public for the first time.

Humildad vs. Decencia

Learners often confuse 'humildad' and 'decencia'. Remember that 'humildad' relates to inner qualities like being unpretentious, while 'decencia' focuses on outward propriety and respectable behavior.

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