How to Say "the authorities" in Spanish
The most common Spanish word for “the authorities” is “autoridad” — use 'las autoridades' when referring to the police or other official bodies you would contact in an emergency or for official matters..
autoridad
au-to-ri-DAD/aw.to.ɾiˈðað/

Examples
Si pierdes tu pasaporte, debes reportarlo a las autoridades.
If you lose your passport, you must report it to the authorities.
Llamamos a las autoridades después del accidente.
We called the authorities (the police/officials) after the accident.
Ella es considerada una autoridad mundial en física cuántica.
She is considered a world authority/expert on quantum physics.
La autoridad municipal decidió cerrar el parque.
The municipal authority (the city officials) decided to close the park.
Singular vs. Plural
When talking about the police or government officials, Spanish often uses the plural form: 'las autoridades' (the authorities). However, when referring to one expert, the singular 'una autoridad' is correct.
Using 'autoridad' to mean 'the police'
Mistake: “Llamamos la policía (Correct, but less formal).”
Correction: Llamamos a las autoridades (More formal and encompassing). Use 'las autoridades' when referring to the official bodies collectively.
administración
Examples
La administración decidió implementar nuevas políticas de seguridad.
The administration decided to implement new security policies.
Autoridad vs. Administración
Related Translations
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