Inklingo

How to Say "to conduct" in Spanish

English → Spanish

dirigir

/dee-ree-HEER//di.ɾiˈxiɾ/

verbA2general
Use 'dirigir' when 'to conduct' means to lead or guide a group of people, such as an orchestra, choir, or meeting.
A simplified illustration of a person wearing a bright vest standing at a street intersection, using clear hand signals to guide the movement of two small, colorful toy-like cars.

Examples

Ella dirige la orquesta sinfónica de la ciudad.

She directs the city's symphony orchestra.

Mi jefe dirige el departamento de marketing.

My boss manages the marketing department.

El presidente dirigió un mensaje a la nación anoche.

The president addressed a message to the nation last night.

The 'g' to 'j' Change

In the 'yo' form of the present tense, the spelling changes from 'dirigir' to 'dirijo'. This is only to keep the hard 'H' sound (like the Spanish 'j') that you hear in the infinitive.

Forgetting the spelling change

Mistake:Yo dirigo.

Correction: Yo dirijo. Remember the 'j' sound is crucial for the first-person present tense.

practicar

/prak-ti-KAR//prak.tiˈkaɾ/

verbC1formal
Use 'practicar' when 'to conduct' means to perform or carry out a specific action, such as an inspection, investigation, or medical procedure.
A surgeon wearing blue scrubs, a mask, and a cap, holding a small surgical instrument precisely in their hands, ready to perform a procedure.

Examples

El cirujano debe practicar la operación esta tarde.

The surgeon must perform the operation this afternoon.

La policía practicó un registro en la casa del sospechoso.

The police conducted a search of the suspect's house.

Formal Procedures

In formal Spanish, 'practicar' is often preferred over 'hacer' (to do) when referring to carrying out official or technical procedures.

Dirigir vs. Practicar

Learners often confuse 'dirigir' and 'practicar' by using 'dirigir' for performing actions. Remember, 'dirigir' is about leading, while 'practicar' is about executing or carrying out a task.

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