Inklingo

How to Say "to tweak" in Spanish

English → Spanish

modificar

/mo-dee-fee-KAR//modifiˈkaɾ/

verbB1general
Use 'modificar' when you are making general changes or adjustments to something, like a document, plan, or physical object.
A child adding a colorful stripe to a plain white toy car with a paintbrush.

Examples

Necesitamos modificar el contrato antes de firmar.

We need to modify the contract before signing.

El arquitecto modificó los planos para incluir un balcón.

The architect altered the plans to include a balcony.

He modificado mi dieta para tener más energía.

I have adjusted my diet to have more energy.

The 'C' to 'QU' Spelling Swap

When a verb ends in -car, the 'c' changes to 'qu' when followed by an 'e'. This keeps the 'K' sound. You'll see this in the first person past tense (modifiqué) and whenever you use the special forms for wishes or commands (modifique).

No extra words needed

Unlike English where we often 'modify' something 'to' something else, in Spanish you just 'modify [thing]'. You don't need a preposition like 'a' before the object.

Don't use it for clothes!

Mistake:Me voy a modificar para la fiesta.

Correction: Me voy a cambiar para la fiesta. (Use 'cambiar' for changing clothes; 'modificar' is for changing the design or structure of the clothes themselves.)

pulir

/poo-leer//puˈliɾ/

verbB1general
Choose 'pulir' when you are making small, final improvements to perfect something, often creative work like an essay, speech, or performance.
A sculptor using a small tool to carefully smooth the edges of a clay vase.

Examples

Tengo que pulir mi ensayo antes de entregarlo.

I have to refine my essay before handing it in.

Ella está puliendo su técnica de piano.

She is perfecting her piano technique.

Vamos a pulir los últimos detalles del proyecto.

We are going to polish the final details of the project.

Abstract Use

Just like in English, 'polishing' can be used for non-physical things like speeches, behavior, or talents.

Modificar vs. Pulir

Learners often confuse 'modificar' and 'pulir' by using 'modificar' for final touches. Remember that 'pulir' specifically implies making something better by refining it at the end of a process, not just making any change.

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