Inklingo

How to Say "trading" in Spanish

English → Spanish

comerciales

koh-mer-SYAH-les/ko.meɾˈsja.les/

adjectiveB2formal
Use 'comerciales' when referring to activities, agreements, or relationships related to buying and selling in a broad, business sense.
A close-up view of two hands performing a transaction, exchanging a coin for a wrapped package across a simple wooden counter.

Examples

Ellos firmaron acuerdos comerciales muy importantes.

They signed very important commercial agreements.

Las relaciones comerciales entre ambos países mejoraron.

The trade relations between both countries improved.

Necesitamos más espacios comerciales en esta área.

We need more commercial spaces in this area.

Adjective Agreement

As an adjective, 'comerciales' must match the noun it describes in number (plural) and gender (masculine or feminine). Since it ends in -e, the form stays the same for both genders (e.g., 'acuerdos comerciales' and 'relaciones comerciales').

vendiendo

ben-DYEN-doh/benˈdjen.do/

verbA1
Use 'vendiendo' when referring to the specific action of selling a particular item, often in a more personal or direct transaction.
A close-up view of two hands engaged in a transaction. A vendor's hand holds a single red apple, while a customer's hand places a gold coin into the vendor's palm, illustrating the continuous act of selling.

Examples

Mi hermano está vendiendo su vieja bicicleta.

My brother is selling his old bicycle.

Estuvimos vendiendo limonada toda la tarde para recaudar fondos.

We were selling lemonade all afternoon to raise funds.

La empresa sigue vendiendo mucho a pesar de la crisis.

The company continues selling a lot despite the crisis.

The Continuous Action Form

"Vendiendo" is the gerund, which is the form used to show an action is ongoing. For '-er' and '-ir' verbs, you change the ending to '-iendo'.

Forming the Present Progressive

To say 'I am selling,' you must combine the verb 'estar' (to be, for temporary states) with 'vendiendo': 'Estoy vendiendo.'

Using the wrong 'to be' verb

Mistake:Soy vendiendo.

Correction: Estoy vendiendo. Use 'estar' (which means 'to be' in a temporary state) for all continuous actions.

Using the infinitive

Mistake:Ella está vender el coche.

Correction: Ella está vendiendo el coche. Remember to always use the '-ndo' form after 'estar'.

Adjective vs. Verb

Learners often confuse these by using the adjective 'comerciales' when they mean the specific action of selling an item. Remember, 'comerciales' describes the *type* of activity, while 'vendiendo' is the *act* of selling.

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