Inklingo

How to Say "traditional" in Spanish

The most common Spanish word fortraditionalis tradicionaluse this word when referring to something that has been done or believed in the same way for a long time, especially concerning customs, dishes, or historical practices.

tradicional🔊A2

Use this word when referring to something that has been done or believed in the same way for a long time, especially concerning customs, dishes, or historical practices.

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clásicoA1

Choose this term for something that is timeless, elegant, and follows established style or methods, often in fashion, art, or design.

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conservador🔊B1

Use this word to describe a person or their views that are resistant to change and prefer to maintain old ways or established institutions.

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convencional🔊B1

This word applies to ideas, practices, or objects that are standard, customary, or conforming to what is generally accepted or expected.

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criollo🔊B1

Employ this term when referring to something that is native to a region or country, particularly related to local culture, food, or traditions that originated there.

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ortodoxo🔊B2

Use this word to describe a person or method that strictly adheres to established rules, beliefs, or doctrines, often in a religious or academic context.

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English → Spanish

tradicional

trah-dee-syoh-NALtɾaðisjoˈnal

adjectiveA2general
Use this word when referring to something that has been done or believed in the same way for a long time, especially concerning customs, dishes, or historical practices.
A single, brightly colored ceramic bowl decorated with intricate, repeating traditional folk patterns, symbolizing a long-standing custom or historical craft.

Examples

La paella es un plato tradicional de España.

Paella is a traditional dish from Spain.

Mi abuela sigue las recetas tradicionales para el pan.

My grandmother follows the traditional recipes for bread.

Ellos tienen un estilo de vida muy tradicional.

They have a very traditional lifestyle.

Always Fits the Noun's Number

Like many Spanish adjectives, 'tradicional' must agree in number (singular or plural) with the thing it describes. Since it ends in '-l', you add '-es' to make it plural: 'tradicional' (singular) vs. 'tradicionales' (plural).

Forgetting the Plural Ending

Mistake:Las costumbres tradicional.

Correction: Las costumbres tradicionales. (Remember to add the -es when the noun is plural, even if the adjective doesn't change for gender.)

clásico

adjectiveA1general
Choose this term for something that is timeless, elegant, and follows established style or methods, often in fashion, art, or design.

Examples

Ella tiene un estilo clásico que nunca pasa de moda.

She has a classic style that never goes out of fashion.

conservador

kohn-sehr-bah-DOHRkonseɾβaˈðoɾ

adjectiveB1general
Use this word to describe a person or their views that are resistant to change and prefer to maintain old ways or established institutions.
An elderly person wearing a traditional suit and a classic hat, sitting in a vintage wooden chair.

Examples

Mi abuelo es un hombre muy conservador.

My grandfather is a very conservative man.

El banco nos dio un cálculo conservador de las ganancias.

The bank gave us a cautious estimate of the profits.

Prefiero un estilo de vestir más conservador para la oficina.

I prefer a more traditional dressing style for the office.

Word Order

In Spanish, this word usually comes after the person or thing it describes. Say 'un hombre conservador' instead of 'un conservador hombre'.

Matching the Noun

If you are describing more than one person, you must add '-es' to the end: 'Ellos son conservadores'.

Confusion with 'Canned Food'

Mistake:Comí un conservador.

Correction: Comí una conserva. Use 'conserva' for canned goods; 'conservador' is only for people or ideas.

convencional

kohn-ben-syoh-NAHLkombenzjoˈnal

adjectiveB1general
This word applies to ideas, practices, or objects that are standard, customary, or conforming to what is generally accepted or expected.
A man in a standard business suit shaking hands with another man in a standard business suit in a formal office setting.

Examples

Ella tiene una visión muy convencional de la familia.

She has a very conventional view of the family.

Prefiero la medicina convencional antes que los remedios naturales.

I prefer conventional medicine over natural remedies.

No es un artista convencional; sus obras son muy extrañas.

He is not a conventional artist; his works are very strange.

One Form for All

This word doesn't change for gender. Use 'un hombre convencional' (masculine) and 'una mujer convencional' (feminine). It stays the same regardless of who or what you are describing.

Making it Plural

Since it ends in a consonant (l), you add '-es' to make it plural: 'normas convencionales'.

The 'Convenient' Trap

Mistake:Using 'convencional' to mean 'handy' or 'useful'.

Correction: Use 'conveniente' if you want to say something is convenient. 'Convencional' only means standard or traditional.

criollo

kree-OH-yohkɾiˈoʝo

adjectiveB1cultural
Employ this term when referring to something that is native to a region or country, particularly related to local culture, food, or traditions that originated there.
A steaming clay pot of traditional stew with corn and vegetables on a rustic wooden table.

Examples

Me encanta la comida criolla de este restaurante.

I love the local traditional food from this restaurant.

El vals criollo es un baile muy elegante.

The traditional creole waltz is a very elegant dance.

Tienen un estilo muy criollo para decorar su casa.

They have a very traditional local style for decorating their house.

Matching with Nouns

This word changes its ending based on what you are describing. Use 'criollo' for masculine items (el pan criollo) and 'criolla' for feminine items (la comida criolla).

Descriptive Position

Like most adjectives in Spanish that describe a quality, place 'criollo' after the thing you are talking about.

Confusing with 'Creole'

Mistake:Using 'criollo' only to mean the English concept of Louisiana Creole.

Correction: In Spanish, 'criollo' is a much broader term that simply means 'local' or 'traditional' to many Latin American countries.

ortodoxo

or-toh-DOH-kohoɾtoˈðokso

adjectiveB2formal
Use this word to describe a person or method that strictly adheres to established rules, beliefs, or doctrines, often in a religious or academic context.
A chef wearing a traditional tall white hat and white apron, carefully following a classic recipe book in a tidy kitchen.

Examples

Su método de enseñanza es muy ortodoxo.

His teaching method is very traditional.

No es una solución ortodoxa, pero podría funcionar.

It's not a conventional solution, but it might work.

El economista defendió una visión muy ortodoxa del mercado.

The economist defended a very orthodox view of the market.

Matching Genders

This word changes to 'ortodoxa' when describing feminine things, like 'una idea ortodoxa' (a traditional idea).

Describing Actions

When you want to say something was done in a traditional way, you use the adverb 'ortodoxamente'.

Confusing 'Old' with 'Orthodox'

Mistake:Using 'ortodoxo' to simply mean 'antiguo' (old).

Correction: Use 'ortodoxo' when you mean following strict rules or the 'official' way of doing things, not just because something is old.

Tradicional vs. Clásico

Learners often confuse 'tradicional' and 'clásico'. Remember that 'tradicional' refers to long-standing customs or practices, while 'clásico' implies timeless style or enduring quality, often in arts or fashion.

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