Inklingo

How to Say "using" in Spanish

English → Spanish

usando

oo-SAHN-doh/uˈsan.do/

GerundA1General
Use 'usando' when you want to express the continuous action of 'using' something, similar to the English '-ing' form in present continuous tense.
A close-up view of a hand holding a red pencil and actively drawing a simple blue circle on a piece of white paper.

Examples

Estamos usando la energía solar para calentar la casa.

We are using solar energy to heat the house.

Ella resolvió el problema usando una calculadora.

She solved the problem by using a calculator.

Llegó a la ciudad viajando y usando solo transporte público.

He arrived in the city by traveling and using only public transportation.

The Continuous Action

When paired with a form of the verb estar (like estoy, estás), 'usando' tells you that the action is happening right now: 'Estoy usando el coche' (I am using the car).

Explaining the Method

You can use 'usando' by itself at the end or beginning of a sentence to explain how something was done, without needing the word 'by' like in English: 'Aprendió usando la aplicación' (He learned by using the app).

Using 'ser' instead of 'estar'

Mistake:Soy usando

Correction: The correct phrase is 'Estoy usando.' Remember, 'estar' is always used with the '-ando' form to describe temporary, ongoing actions.

utilizando

/oo-tee-lee-SAHN-doh//utiliˈsando/

GerundA2General
Use 'utilizando' similarly to 'usando' for the continuous action of 'using', often implying a more formal or deliberate application of a tool or resource.
A cartoon illustration of a small child actively pouring water from a bright green watering can onto a potted sunflower.

Examples

Estoy utilizando mi teléfono para traducir la frase.

I am using my phone to translate the sentence.

Ella aprendió a cocinar utilizando solo ingredientes frescos.

She learned to cook using only fresh ingredients.

Utilizando esta nueva estrategia, hemos reducido los errores.

By utilizing this new strategy, we have reduced errors.

The Continuous Action

This form (the gerund) is used with the verb 'estar' to show an action happening right now: 'Estamos utilizando' (We are using).

Explaining How

You can use 'utilizando' to explain the method or tool for doing something, often translated as 'by using' or 'using' in English.

Gerund vs. Infinitive

Mistake:Using 'utilizar' instead of 'utilizando' after 'estar'.

Correction: Always use the -ando form after 'estar' to talk about what is happening: 'Estamos utilizando' (We are using), not 'Estamos utilizar'.

mediante

meh-dee-AHN-teh/meˈðjan.te/

PrepositionB1General
Use 'mediante' as a preposition to mean 'by means of,' 'through,' or 'with the help of,' indicating the method or instrument used to achieve something.
A cheerful person effortlessly using a long wooden lever resting on a small fulcrum to lift a large gray boulder off the ground.

Examples

Pudimos resolver el problema mediante una simple llamada.

We were able to solve the problem by means of a simple call.

La donación se hizo mediante transferencia bancaria.

The donation was made via bank transfer.

Obtuvieron la información mediante un contacto secreto.

They obtained the information through a secret contact.

Always Unchanging

As a preposition, 'mediante' is invariable—it always stays the same, regardless of whether the thing that follows it is singular or plural, masculine or feminine.

Introducing the Method

Use 'mediante' when you want to clearly state the instrument, process, or channel used to make something happen.

Confusing with 'Por'

Mistake:La inscripción se hace por el sitio web. (Literal translation of 'through')

Correction: La inscripción se hace mediante el sitio web. ('Mediante' emphasizes the website as the specific channel or method, which is often preferred in formal contexts over 'por'.)

Gerund vs. Preposition

The most common mistake is using the gerunds 'usando' or 'utilizando' when the English sentence actually means 'by means of' or 'through.' Remember that 'mediante' is a preposition and directly replaces phrases like 'by using' when explaining how something was achieved.

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