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How to Say "well" in Spanish

The most common Spanish word forwellis bienuse 'bien' when describing the quality or manner of an action, meaning 'in a good way' or 'correctly'..

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bien

/byen//ˈbjen/

adverbA1general
Use 'bien' when describing the quality or manner of an action, meaning 'in a good way' or 'correctly'.
A person giving a thumbs-up to show that something is done well.

Examples

Ella canta muy bien.

She sings very well.

No me siento bien hoy.

I don't feel well today.

El examen me salió bien.

The exam went well for me.

Adverb vs. Adjective: `bien` vs. `bueno`

Bien usually describes how you do something (an action), while bueno describes what something is like (a person or thing). Think: 'sing well' (cantar bien) vs. 'a good song' (una buena canción).

Using `bueno` instead of `bien` for Health

Mistake:Estoy bueno.

Correction: Estoy bien. (I am well.)

sano

SAH-noh/ˈsa.no/

adjectiveA1general
Use 'sano' when referring to a person or thing that is not sick, injured, or damaged; meaning 'healthy' or 'sound'.
A smiling child happily jumping rope outdoors with great energy and vitality.

Examples

Después de la cirugía, el paciente está completamente sano.

After the surgery, the patient is completely healthy.

¿Estás sano? No te vi en clase ayer.

Are you well? I didn't see you in class yesterday.

Gender and Number Agreement

As an adjective, 'sano' must match the gender (masculine/feminine) and number (singular/plural) of the noun it describes: 'un chico sano' (a healthy boy), 'una chica sana' (a healthy girl).

Using 'sano' for 'tasty'

Mistake:This food is sano.

Correction: Use 'rico' or 'delicioso' for tasty. While 'sano' means healthy, it doesn't imply flavor.

pozo

POH-soh/ˈpo.so/

nounA2general
Use 'pozo' specifically for a physical structure dug into the ground to access water, a 'well' for drawing water.
A deep stone well used for drawing water, featuring a small wooden roof and a pulley system over a grassy landscape.

Examples

Necesitamos sacar agua del pozo para regar el jardín.

We need to draw water from the well to water the garden.

El pozo de la abuela es muy profundo y tiene agua muy fría.

Grandma's well is very deep and has very cold water.

Gender Reminder

'Pozo' is always masculine, so you must use 'el pozo' or 'un pozo'.

lindo

/leen-doh//ˈlindo/

adverbB1informal
Use 'lindo' (often informally) to describe an action or thing as 'nicely' or 'prettily' done, adding a touch of charm or affection.
A woman standing on a simple stage singing into a microphone, with stylized, colorful musical notes flowing gracefully around her head, indicating she is singing well.

Examples

Ella canta muy lindo.

She sings very nicely.

El equipo jugó lindo y ganó el partido.

The team played well and won the game.

Describing an Action

Sometimes in Spanish, you can use the masculine form of a describing word like 'lindo' to say how an action is done. It describes the verb (the action), not a noun, so it always stays 'lindo' and doesn't change to 'linda'.

Using the Feminine Form

Mistake:Ella canta muy linda.

Correction: Ella canta muy lindo. When you're describing *how* she sings (the action), you use 'lindo'. Saying 'canta muy linda' would sound like you're describing *her* as pretty *while* she sings, which is a bit different.

ben

/ben//ben/

adverbC2archaic/poetic
Use 'ben' only in archaic or poetic contexts, as it's an older form of 'bien' and not used in modern everyday Spanish.
A single, vibrant green potted plant with large healthy leaves, thriving on a sunlit windowsill.

Examples

Ben lo decía el sabio: 'conócete a ti mismo'.

The wise man said it well: 'know thyself'.

An Old-Fashioned Word

This is an old way to say 'bien' (well). You almost never see or hear it today, except in very old writing or poetry.

Don't Confuse with 'Bien'

Mistake:Estoy ben, gracias.

Correction: Estoy bien, gracias. In modern Spanish, you should always use 'bien' to say you are doing 'well' or 'fine'.

Bien vs. Sano

The most frequent confusion is between 'bien' and 'sano'. Remember, 'bien' describes *how* an action is done (adverb), while 'sano' describes a state of being healthy (adjective). You wouldn't say someone is 'bien' when they are healthy; you'd say they are 'sano'.

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