Inklingo

calibre

/kah-LEE-bray/

caliber

A close-up illustration of a single metallic bullet resting horizontally. A simplified, stylized measuring caliper is positioned around the bullet, clearly indicating its diameter.

Calibre, meaning the diameter of a bullet or gun barrel.

calibre(noun)

mB1

caliber

?

diameter of a bullet or gun barrel

,

gauge

?

diameter of wire, pipe, or thickness

Also:

bore

?

internal diameter

📝 In Action

La policía encontró balas de calibre nueve milímetros.

B1

The police found nine-millimeter caliber bullets.

Necesitamos un cable de calibre más grueso para esta instalación eléctrica.

B2

We need a thicker gauge wire for this electrical installation.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • diámetro (diameter)
  • medida (measurement)

Common Collocations

  • alto calibrehigh caliber
  • bajo calibrelow caliber

💡 Grammar Points

Always Masculine

Even though it ends in '-e', 'calibre' is always a masculine noun, so use 'el' or 'un' before it.

⭐ Usage Tips

Technical Context

When talking about weapons or tools, 'calibre' refers specifically to the width or size of the opening or projectile.

A single, flawless, highly polished golden trophy cup resting on a simple, illuminated pedestal, symbolizing high quality and excellence.

Calibre, meaning quality or level of excellence.

calibre(noun)

mB2

quality

?

level of excellence

,

stature

?

importance or standing

Also:

magnitude

?

scale or size of importance

,

level

?

standard achieved

📝 In Action

Necesitamos contratar a un profesional de alto calibre para liderar el equipo.

B2

We need to hire a professional of high caliber (high quality) to lead the team.

La crisis fue de un calibre que nadie había anticipado.

C1

The crisis was of a magnitude that no one had anticipated.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Common Collocations

  • el calibre moralmoral fiber/stature
  • su calibre intelectualtheir intellectual capacity

💡 Grammar Points

Figurative Use

When used figuratively, 'calibre' usually follows 'de' (of) to describe the quality or level of a person or situation.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Confusing Quality and Size

Mistake: "Usar 'calibre grande' para decir 'great quality'."

Correction: Use 'alto calibre' or 'gran calibre' when talking about quality, not 'calibre grande' (which sounds like physical size).

⭐ Usage Tips

Formal Language

Using 'calibre' to describe quality or stature is generally considered more formal and respectful than using simple words like 'bueno' (good) or 'importante' (important).

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: calibre

Question 1 of 2

Which sentence uses 'calibre' to describe quality rather than a physical measurement?

📚 More Resources

Word Family

Frequently Asked Questions

¿Es 'calibre' una palabra femenina o masculina?

Es una palabra masculina. Siempre decimos 'el calibre' o 'un calibre'.

How did 'calibre' go from meaning 'size' to meaning 'quality'?

The shift happened because a standard, precise measurement ('calibre') became associated with a high standard of quality or importance. If something is 'de alto calibre,' it meets a high standard, just like a precisely measured tool.