Inklingo

cierro

/SYEH-rroh/

I close

A hand closing a bright blue wooden door in a cozy room.

A hand closing a door to illustrate 'cierro' (I close).

cierro(verb)

A1irregular (e to ie change) ar

I close

?

shutting a door, window, or lid

,

I shut down

?

closing a business for the day or permanently

Also:

I turn off

?

closing a tap or faucet to stop water flow

,

I lock

?

securing something so it cannot be opened

📝 In Action

Yo cierro la puerta con llave todas las noches.

A1

I lock the door with a key every night.

Cierro la tienda a las ocho de la tarde.

A1

I close the shop at eight in the evening.

Si hace frío, cierro la ventana.

A1

If it is cold, I close the window.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • clausuro (I adjourn/close)
  • tapo (I cover/block)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • cierro el tratoI close the deal
  • cierro con llaveI lock (with a key)

Idioms & Expressions

  • cierro el picoI'm keeping my mouth shut / I'm staying quiet

💡 Grammar Points

The 'Growing I' Rule

For this verb, the letter 'e' changes to 'ie' whenever you stress that syllable. This happens in the 'I' form (cierro), but not in the 'we' form (cerramos).

❌ Common Pitfalls

Cierro vs. Cerro

Mistake: "Using 'cerro' to mean 'I close'."

Correction: Use 'cierro'. 'Cerro' (without the i) actually means a hill!

⭐ Usage Tips

Stopping the Flow

Use 'cierro' for things like taps (faucets) and gas valves, just like you would use 'turn off' in English.

A simple wooden fence surrounding a small green grassy field.

A fenced area representing 'cierro' as an enclosure.

cierro(noun)

mB2

enclosure

?

a fenced-in area or property boundary

Also:

fence

?

a physical barrier around land

📝 In Action

El cierro de la finca es de piedra antigua.

B2

The enclosure of the estate is made of ancient stone.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • apertura (opening)

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedescerraran
yocerrara
cerraras
vosotroscerrarais
nosotroscerráramos
él/ella/ustedcerrara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedescierren
yocierre
cierres
vosotroscerréis
nosotroscerremos
él/ella/ustedcierre

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedescerraron
yocerré
cerraste
vosotroscerrasteis
nosotroscerramos
él/ella/ustedcerró

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedescerraban
yocerraba
cerrabas
vosotroscerrabais
nosotroscerrábamos
él/ella/ustedcerraba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedescierran
yocierro
cierras
vosotroscerráis
nosotroscerramos
él/ella/ustedcierra

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: cierro

Question 1 of 1

How do you say 'I close the window' in Spanish?

📚 More Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

Does 'cierro' ever mean 'zip up'?

Yes, you can use 'cierro' when talking about zipping up a jacket (cierro la cremallera).

What is the difference between 'cierro' and 'cerro'?

'Cierro' means 'I close'. 'Cerro' means 'a hill'. They sound similar, so the 'i' is very important!