Inklingo

compensar

kom-pen-SAR/kompenˈsaɾ/

compensar means to compensate in Spanish (to make up for something negative).

to compensate, to make up for

Also: to offset, to be worth it
VerbB1regular ar
A child offering a bright red flower to another child who has a broken toy.
gerundcompensando
past Participlecompensado
infinitivecompensar

📝 In Action

Su amabilidad compensa su falta de experiencia.

B1

His kindness makes up for his lack of experience.

La empresa compensó a los empleados por las horas extras.

B2

The company compensated the employees for the overtime.

No me compensa trabajar tanto si no tengo tiempo libre.

B2

It's not worth it to me to work so much if I don't have free time.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • equilibrar (to balance)
  • reparar (to repair/make amends)
  • indemnizar (to indemnify/pay damages)

Antonyms

  • perjudicar (to harm/damage)
  • desequilibrar (to unbalance)

Common Collocations

  • compensar las pérdidasto make up for losses
  • compensar el esfuerzoto be worth the effort
  • compensar con crecesto more than make up for

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedescompensaran
yocompensara
compensaras
vosotroscompensarais
nosotroscompensáramos
él/ella/ustedcompensara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedescompensen
yocompense
compenses
vosotroscompenséis
nosotroscompensemos
él/ella/ustedcompense

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedescompensaron
yocompensé
compensaste
vosotroscompensasteis
nosotroscompensamos
él/ella/ustedcompensó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedescompensaban
yocompensaba
compensabas
vosotroscompensabais
nosotroscompensábamos
él/ella/ustedcompensaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedescompensan
yocompenso
compensas
vosotroscompensáis
nosotroscompensamos
él/ella/ustedcompensa

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "compensar" in Spanish:

to compensateto offset

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: compensar

Question 1 of 3

Which sentence means 'The good weather made up for the cold hotel'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
compensación(compensation)Noun
recompensa(reward)Noun
compensado(balanced/compensated)Adjective
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From Latin 'compensāre', which means 'to weigh one thing against another.' It combines 'com' (together) and 'pensāre' (to weigh).

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: compensateFrench: compenserItalian: compensare

💡 Master Spanish

Take your Spanish to the next level. Read 200+ illustrated and narrated Spanish stories tailored to your level with the Inklingo app!

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 'compensar' always regular?

Yes! 'Compensar' follows the standard rules for all verbs ending in -ar, making it very easy to conjugate.

Can 'compensar' mean 'to reimburse'?

Yes, especially in a legal or professional context where someone is being paid back for a loss or expense.

What is the difference between 'compensar' and 'recompensar'?

'Compensar' is about balance or making up for a negative. 'Recompensar' is specifically about giving a reward for something good.