Inklingo

cultivado

kool-tee-BAH-doh/kultiˈβaðo/

cultured, well-read

Also: refined
AdjectivemB2formal
An elegant person sitting in a comfortable chair, reading a leather-bound book while listening to a classical record player.

📝 In Action

Es una mujer muy cultivada que sabe mucho de arte y música.

B2

She is a very cultured woman who knows a lot about art and music.

Su lenguaje es elegante y cultivado.

C1

His language is elegant and refined.

Para ser un gran diplomático, hay que ser una persona cultivada.

B2

To be a great diplomat, one must be a well-read person.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • erudito (learned/scholarly)
  • instruido (educated)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • mente cultivadacultured mind
  • hombre cultivadocultured man

cultivated, grown

Also: tilled
A wide view of a vibrant green field with neat, organized rows of growing crops under a bright sun.

📝 In Action

Este campo ya está cultivado con maíz.

B1

This field is already cultivated with corn.

Prefiero las perlas naturales a las cultivadas.

B2

I prefer natural pearls over cultured (farmed) ones.

Hay muchas hectáreas cultivadas en esta región.

B1

There are many cultivated hectares in this region.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • labrado (tilled)
  • sembrado (planted/sown)

Antonyms

  • salvaje (wild)
  • baldío (uncultivated/barren)

Common Collocations

  • campo cultivadofarmed field
  • perlas cultivadascultured pearls

cultivated, grown

VerbA2regular ar
A gardener kneeling in the dirt, carefully planting a small green sprout into the ground.
gerundcultivando
past Participlecultivado
infinitivecultivar

📝 In Action

Ellos han cultivado tomates toda su vida.

A2

They have grown tomatoes all their lives.

Hemos cultivado una gran amistad.

B1

We have cultivated a great friendship.

El granjero ya había cultivado la tierra antes de la lluvia.

B1

The farmer had already tilled the land before the rain.

Word Connections

Common Collocations

  • cultivar una relaciónto nurture a relationship
  • cultivar el espírituto enrich the soul/mind

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedescultivaran
yocultivara
cultivaras
vosotroscultivarais
nosotroscultiváramos
él/ella/ustedcultivara

present

ellos/ellas/ustedescultiven
yocultive
cultives
vosotroscultivéis
nosotroscultivemos
él/ella/ustedcultive

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedescultivaron
yocultivé
cultivaste
vosotroscultivasteis
nosotroscultivamos
él/ella/ustedcultivó

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedescultivaban
yocultivaba
cultivabas
vosotroscultivabais
nosotroscultivábamos
él/ella/ustedcultivaba

present

ellos/ellas/ustedescultivan
yocultivo
cultivas
vosotroscultiváis
nosotroscultivamos
él/ella/ustedcultiva

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "cultivado" in Spanish:

cultivatedculturedgrownrefinedtilledwell-read

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: cultivado

Question 1 of 3

How do you describe a very well-educated man who knows about many subjects?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'cultivare', which comes from 'cultus', meaning 'tilled' or 'cared for'. It shares the same root as the English word 'culture'.

First recorded: 13th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: cultivatedFrench: cultivéPortuguese: cultivado

💡 Master Spanish

Take your Spanish to the next level. Read 200+ illustrated and narrated Spanish stories tailored to your level with the Inklingo app!

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'educado' and 'cultivado'?

'Educado' is about social manners (saying please and thank you). 'Cultivado' is about intellectual knowledge (knowing about literature, history, and art).

Can I use 'cultivado' for a person and a field?

Yes! It is used for both. For a person, it means they have grown their mind; for a field, it means someone has grown plants there.

Is it a formal word?

When describing people, it is quite formal and sophisticated. When describing farming, it is a standard, neutral word.