Inklingo

deficiencia

deh-fee-syen-syah/defiˈθjenθja/

deficiencia means deficiency in Spanish (a shortage or lack of something necessary).

deficiency

Also: shortcoming, impairment
NounfB2formal
A small, wilting plant in a pot with dry, cracked soil, needing more water.

📝 In Action

La deficiencia de vitaminas puede causar cansancio.

A2

A vitamin deficiency can cause tiredness.

El plan tiene algunas deficiencias técnicas que debemos arreglar.

B1

The plan has some technical shortcomings that we need to fix.

Existen leyes para ayudar a personas con deficiencia visual.

B2

There are laws to help people with visual impairment.

Word Connections

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • deficiencia inmunológicaimmune deficiency
  • corregir una deficienciato correct a shortcoming
  • deficiencia de hierroiron deficiency

Translate to Spanish

Words that translate to "deficiencia" in Spanish:

deficiencyimpairmentshortcoming

✏️ Quick Practice

Quick Quiz: deficiencia

Question 1 of 3

Which of these is the most natural way to say 'vitamin deficiency'?

📚 More Resources

👥 Word Family
deficiente(deficient/poor quality)Adjective
déficit(deficit)Noun
deficientemente(deficiently)Adverb
🎵 Rhymes
📚 Etymology

From the Latin word 'deficientia', which comes from 'deficere', meaning 'to fail' or 'to be lacking'.

First recorded: 15th century

Cognates (Related words)

English: deficiencyFrench: déficienceItalian: deficienza

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between 'falta' and 'deficiencia'?

'Falta' is a general word for 'lack' used in everyday life. 'Deficiencia' is more formal and often implies that the lack is causing a problem or a failure in a system.

Can I use 'deficiencia' to describe a person's character?

It is better to avoid it unless you are speaking in a very clinical or formal way. To describe a person's weak points socially, 'defectos' or 'puntos débiles' is more common.

How do I make 'deficiencia' plural?

Simply add an '-s' to the end: 'las deficiencias'.