Inklingo
A magician's hat on a wooden table with a faint, translucent outline of a rabbit fading into the air.

desaparezca

deh-sah-pah-REHS-kah

verbB1irregular er
disappear?when expressing a wish, doubt, or suggestion
Also:vanish?to go out of sight or existence,go away?used as a polite or firm command

Quick Reference

gerunddesapareciendo
past Participledesaparecido
infinitivedesaparecer

📝 In Action

Espero que la mancha desaparezca después de lavarla.

B1

I hope the stain disappears after washing it.

Dudo que el problema desaparezca por sí solo.

B1

I doubt the problem will disappear on its own.

¡Por favor, desaparezca de mi vista!

B2

Please, get out of my sight!

No quiero que el sol desaparezca todavía.

B1

I don't want the sun to go down yet.

Word Connections

Synonyms

  • se esfume (to vanish into thin air)
  • se vaya (to leave/go away)

Antonyms

Common Collocations

  • antes de que desaparezcabefore it disappears
  • hacer que desaparezcato make it disappear
  • que no desaparezca la esperanzadon't let hope vanish

Idioms & Expressions

  • que te desaparezca el mapato get lost or stay out of the way (informal)

💡 Grammar Points

The 'Maybe' or 'Wish' Form

Desaparezca is the form you use when you aren't stating a fact. Instead, you're talking about a wish, a doubt, or a possibility (this is often called the 'subjunctive mood').

The Hidden 'Z'

Verbs like 'desaparecer' change their spelling to include a 'z' before the 'c' when they end in an 'a' sound. This helps keep the pronunciation consistent.

❌ Common Pitfalls

Using 'desaparece' after 'Espero que'

Mistake: "Espero que desaparece."

Correction: Espero que desaparezca. Use the 'z-c-a' ending because 'hope' triggers the 'wish/doubt' form.

⭐ Usage Tips

Polite Commands

If you want to tell someone to leave in a formal or polite way, use 'Desaparezca'. It’s like saying 'Please, vanish!'

🔄 Conjugations

subjunctive

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesdesaparecieran
yodesapareciera
desaparecieras
vosotrosdesaparecierais
nosotrosdesapareciéramos
él/ella/usteddesapareciera

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesdesaparezcan
yodesaparezca
desaparezcas
vosotrosdesaparezcáis
nosotrosdesaparezcamos
él/ella/usteddesaparezca

indicative

preterite

ellos/ellas/ustedesdesaparecieron
yodesaparecí
desapareciste
vosotrosdesaparecisteis
nosotrosdesaparecimos
él/ella/usteddesapareció

imperfect

ellos/ellas/ustedesdesaparecían
yodesaparecía
desaparecías
vosotrosdesaparecíais
nosotrosdesaparecíamos
él/ella/usteddesaparecía

present

ellos/ellas/ustedesdesaparecen
yodesaparezco
desapareces
vosotrosdesaparecéis
nosotrosdesaparecemos
él/ella/usteddesaparece

✏️ Quick Practice

💡 Quick Quiz: desaparezca

Question 1 of 1

Which sentence expresses a wish that something vanishes?

📚 More Resources

Frequently Asked Questions

When do I use 'desaparece' vs. 'desaparezca'?

Use 'desaparece' for facts (The sun disappears). Use 'desaparezca' for things that aren't facts yet, like wishes (I hope it disappears), doubts (I don't think it disappears), or formal commands.

Does 'desaparezca' refer to 'me' or 'them'?

It can be both! It is used for 'yo' (I), 'él/ella' (he/she/it), and 'usted' (you, formal).